Search found 491 matches

by Darren
Sun Oct 01, 2023 8:26 pm
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Russian
Replies: 15
Views: 3805

Re: Russian

Nortaneous wrote: Sun Oct 01, 2023 7:55 pm Stieber 1973, A Historical Phonology of the Polish Language
Would you be able to post a full list of changes?
by Darren
Sun Oct 01, 2023 7:33 pm
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Russian
Replies: 15
Views: 3805

Re: Russian

Nortaneous wrote: Sun Oct 01, 2023 6:25 pm
Darren wrote: Sat Sep 30, 2023 3:00 am - *ę ǫ become /ɛ̃ ɔ̃/ in Polish
In a sense, yes; in a sense, no. They merge as Middle Polish ø, then short and long ø become /ɛ̃ ɔ̃/.
Ah ok. That's weird.

Would you happen to have any good sources on Polish changes? There's definitely some good data out there but nothing afaict online.
by Darren
Sun Oct 01, 2023 3:16 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Sogeram (and TNG)
Replies: 3
Views: 1945

Re: TNG - Awyu-Dumut

I have absolutely no idea how you manage to transcribe this stuff so quickly. I’ll have my work cut out trying to keep up with the webpages! Just data entry really. Most of it's pretty easily extractable, especially for the Sogeram source. Awyu-Dumut languages Another TNG branch. Well, technically ...
by Darren
Sun Oct 01, 2023 12:07 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Sogeram (and TNG)
Replies: 3
Views: 1945

Sogeram (and TNG)

Sogeram is a small branch of Madang which makes it likely TNG. There's little hope of fleshing out TNG, but if I can find any other good lower-level TNG reconstructions I'll chuck them in this thread; anyone else with relevant resources is welcome to do so too. I've used IPA for modern examples beca...
by Darren
Sat Sep 30, 2023 9:52 pm
Forum: End Matter
Topic: (Inner) Skou
Replies: 28
Views: 12720

Re: (Inner) Skou

Thanks! Suprasegmentals: Tone: "A three- or four-way contrast in pitch is present on monosyllables in all languages—High (H), Low (L) and Fall (HL)— so it seems reasonable to posit at least these tonal contrasts in the protolanguage." However, Donohue does "not refer to the tones of l...
by Darren
Sat Sep 30, 2023 8:56 pm
Forum: End Matter
Topic: (Inner) Skou
Replies: 28
Views: 12720

(Inner) Skou

The source here is almost entirely consistent with IPA which makes it a lot easier to work with than the Russian source, but it also doesn't really discuss ordering (not that it matters for the majority of the changes). Consensus is good, although consensus regarding terminology is weird. "Skou...
by Darren
Sat Sep 30, 2023 4:29 pm
Forum: End Matter
Topic: The Index Diachronica
Replies: 221
Views: 416122

Re: The Index Diachronica

* The Polish changes on the old ID are really good, but need reformatting. The references are both in Polish though; does anyone a) have these books and b) read polish? It would be nice to flesh out the Slavic section. IIRC, Pedant is Polish, though I’m not sure if they’re active here any more. May...
by Darren
Sat Sep 30, 2023 4:21 pm
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Russian
Replies: 15
Views: 3805

Re: Russian

Like how the soft dentals "may have still been palatal at the early stage" in Old Russian; so *s' could variably be [ɕ] or [sʲ], whereas in other stages it's always just [sʲ]. Ah, interesting. I’ll need to think about the best way of handling this. An idea on this: maybe there’s an argume...
by Darren
Sat Sep 30, 2023 5:02 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: The Index Diachronica
Replies: 221
Views: 416122

Re: The Index Diachronica

While going through Blust’s *t to k: An Austronesian Sound Change Revisited ( https://doi.org/10.1353/ol.2005.0001 ), I’m beginning to rethink my current approach of cross-referencing all shared changes. The main problem I’ve encountered is that there seem to be a lot of almost-shared changes, so t...
by Darren
Sat Sep 30, 2023 4:52 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Russian
Replies: 15
Views: 3805

Re: Russian

The problem is that Old Russian is attested, so using asterisks would technically be "wrong" In this context, I’ve been taking ‘attested’ to mean ‘its phonological value is attested’ — through an articulatory description, or through IPA, or through a spectrogram, and so on. I think this i...
by Darren
Sat Sep 30, 2023 3:00 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Russian
Replies: 15
Views: 3805

Re: Russian

Ooh, thanks very much for this! I don’t know enough about Slavic to properly review this, so for now I’ll merely mention a few notational quibbles: Neither do I unfortunately. I just have the book. I've elected to leave it in Slavicist notation rather than changing to IPA, as precise realisations o...
by Darren
Sat Sep 30, 2023 2:11 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Russian
Replies: 15
Views: 3805

Russian

In the source these changes are varying presented in standard notation, or in text which I have notated as accurately as possible. I've elected to leave it in Slavicist notation rather than changing to IPA, as precise realisations of reconstructed phonemes are unknown. For nomenclature, Cubberley pr...
by Darren
Wed Sep 27, 2023 4:37 am
Forum: Languages
Topic: English questions
Replies: 1433
Views: 473939

Re: English questions

Fraid mine are just [æ æː] everywhere too.
by Darren
Wed Sep 27, 2023 4:30 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: The Index Diachronica
Replies: 221
Views: 416122

Re: The Index Diachronica

I’ve considered this, but it has a few big problems. Such as: how should the sound changes be ordered? As a worst-case scenario, for instance, you could imagine a situation where two sources agree on two sound changes but put them in opposite orders. More common are situations where it’s simply unc...
by Darren
Tue Sep 26, 2023 6:30 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: The Index Diachronica
Replies: 221
Views: 416122

Re: The Index Diachronica

Now that I think of it… while we’re having this conversation, I’ll take the opportunity to repost something I asked in the Japonic thread: I’d be interested to get your thoughts on how to treat multiple sources. So far I’ve been keeping sound changes from different sources entirely separate, on the...
by Darren
Tue Sep 26, 2023 4:27 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: The Index Diachronica
Replies: 221
Views: 416122

Re: The Index Diachronica

These criteria are of course somewhat subjective, but that can’t really be avoided. They’re also per-source (rather than per-language or per-family or something else… except ‘consensus’ which is a bit iffy in that regard). I’ve divided them up in a rather fine-grained way, which leaves me unsure as...
by Darren
Mon Sep 25, 2023 6:50 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: The Index Diachronica
Replies: 221
Views: 416122

Re: The Index Diachronica

Page has very kindly sent me a copy of the Fayu grammar, so I'll shortly be posting an updated comparative wordlist with a lot more Fayu terms. (She also hints that a Fayu-based PhD thesis may be appearing in the future) Great to hear! Could you send a copy to me too? (You should have my email alre...
by Darren
Mon Sep 25, 2023 4:27 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Lakes Plain sound changes
Replies: 20
Views: 19200

Re: Lakes Plain sound changes

Fayu vowel allophony is weird. There's five phonemes /i u o ɛ a/; and /i/ is in free variation with [y], [ʏ] /u/ is [y] word-initially, near /ɾ/ and near /i/ /o/ is in free variation with [e] word-finally after most consonants So is /ɛ/ /ɛ/ is also often [​i] when the following syllable has /i/ or /...
by Darren
Mon Sep 25, 2023 3:54 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: The Index Diachronica
Replies: 221
Views: 416122

Re: The Index Diachronica

Page has very kindly sent me a copy of the Fayu grammar, so I'll shortly be posting an updated comparative wordlist with a lot more Fayu terms. (She also hints that a Fayu-based PhD thesis may be appearing in the future) This means that I now have at least one pretty good resource for all branches o...
by Darren
Sat Sep 23, 2023 3:50 am
Forum: End Matter
Topic: Lakes Plain sound changes
Replies: 20
Views: 19200

Re: Lakes Plain sound changes

Personally I'm not fussed by having "own work" as a source, which crops up in the old ID although I know you're not a fan of it. It depends on what the ID itself is intended for; if we want it as a relatively formal reference work, it won't make the cut, and I'm fine with that. Yes, I’d l...