Word evolution game

Conworlds and conlangs
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foxcatdog
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by foxcatdog »

[kʷɛ̃ŋ.ɣo'cœ́]
kʷɛ̃nɣocœ́
"A nikeeyan guard"
It's literally dog+good+huge or dog+safe. Not to common at this point.
Nikeeya are a fantasy species noted for their large size and innate magic relating to enhancement, movement of physical things and cold.
Zju
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Zju »

Vowel height assimilation:

[kʷɛ̃ŋ.ɣɔ'cœ́]
kʷɛ̃nɣocœ́
"A Nikeeyan guard; A Nikeeyan servant"
Nikeeya are a fantasy species noted for their large size and innate magic relating to enhancement, movement of physical things and cold.
/j/ <j>

Ɂaləɂahina asəkipaɂə ileku omkiroro salka.
Loɂ ɂerleku asəɂulŋusikraɂə seləɂahina əɂətlahɂun əiŋɂiɂŋa.
Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ.
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Rounin Ryuuji
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Rounin Ryuuji »

Unrounding of front rounded vowels:

[kʷɛ̃ŋ.ɣɔ'cɛ́]
kwengghokyé
"A Nikeeyan guard; A Nikeeyan servant"
Note: Nikeeya are a fantasy species noted for their large size and innate magic relating to enhancement, movement of physical things and cold.
Zju
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Zju »

Aspiration of plain plosives in onset position:

[kʷʰɛ̃ŋ.ɣɔ'cʰɛ́]
kwengghokyé
"A Nikeeyan guard; A Nikeeyan servant"
Note: Nikeeya are a fantasy species noted for their large size and innate magic relating to enhancement, movement of physical things and cold.
/j/ <j>

Ɂaləɂahina asəkipaɂə ileku omkiroro salka.
Loɂ ɂerleku asəɂulŋusikraɂə seləɂahina əɂətlahɂun əiŋɂiɂŋa.
Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ.
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Rounin Ryuuji
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Rounin Ryuuji »

Loss of nasal codas with compensatory lengthening following nasalised vowels:

[kʷʰɛ̃ː.ɣɔ'cʰɛ́]
kwengghokyé
"A Nikeeyan guard; A Nikeeyan servant"
Note: Nikeeya are a fantasy species noted for their large size and innate magic relating to enhancement, movement of physical things and cold.
Zju
Posts: 879
Joined: Fri Aug 03, 2018 4:05 pm

Re: Word evolution game

Post by Zju »

Loss of phonemic stress:

[kʷʰɛ̃ː.ɣɔ'cʰɛ]
kwengghokyé
"A Nikeeyan servant; (archaic) A Nikeeyan guard"
Note: Nikeeya are a fantasy species noted for their large size and innate magic relating to enhancement, movement of physical things and cold.
/j/ <j>

Ɂaləɂahina asəkipaɂə ileku omkiroro salka.
Loɂ ɂerleku asəɂulŋusikraɂə seləɂahina əɂətlahɂun əiŋɂiɂŋa.
Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ.
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Rounin Ryuuji
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Rounin Ryuuji »

Denasalisation

[kʷʰɛː.ɣɔ.cʰɛ]
kwēghokye
"A Nikeeyan servant; (archaic) A Nikeeyan guard"
Note: Nikeeya are a fantasy species noted for their large size and innate magic relating to enhancement, movement of physical things and cold.
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Man in Space
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Man in Space »

Tones develop out of prior aspiration and length contrasts, followed by loss of these distinguishing features.

[kʷɛ̋.ɣɔ̀.ʝɛ́]
quêgogé
"magnifying glass; magic mirror; (archaic) Nikeeyan servant"

Note: Nikeeya are a fantasy species noted for their large size and innate magic relating to enhancement, movement of physical things, and ability to drain kinetic energy from particle systems.
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Rounin Ryuuji
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Rounin Ryuuji »

Voiced fricatives devoice

[kʷɛ̋.xɔ̀.çɛ́]
quêhohyé
"magnifying glass; magic mirror"
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foxcatdog
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by foxcatdog »

Chainshift *x > *ç > *ɕ

[kʷɛ̋.çɔ̀.sɛ́]
quêhohyé
"magnifying glass; magic mirror, any sort of Nekonya artifact"
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Rounin Ryuuji
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Rounin Ryuuji »

Delabialisation:

[kɛ̋.çɔ̀.ɕɛ́]
kêhyoshé
"magnifying glass; magic mirror, any sort of Nekonya artifact"
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Man in Space
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Man in Space »

Hoo boy…

Tones bunch up from the second syllable to the first (i.e. move leftward), that second syllable reducing to a central vowel and losing its tone. With that, final vowels devoice and eject their tone onto the preceding vowel in the word.

[kʷɛ̂.çɐ́.sɛ̥]
quêhohyé
"magnifying glass, monocle; archaeological artifact"


Rounin Ryuuji ninja'd me…how appropriate. Revising, please stand by.

Vowels in the initial syllable raise or lower in tone depending on the tone of the following syllable; final syllables become toneless and devoice if word-final:

[kɛ̄.çɔ̄.ɕɛ̥]
kechosheh
"kaleidoscope; magnifying glass; (archaic) fool's gold, worthless treasure"
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foxcatdog
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by foxcatdog »

Palatisation of *k
[cçɛ̄.çɔ̄.ɕɛ̥]
kechosheh
"kaleidoscope; magnifying glass; (archaic) fool's gold, worthless treasure"
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Rounin Ryuuji
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Rounin Ryuuji »

Adjacent palatal consonants trigger raising and fronting:

[cçē.çø̄.ɕe̥]
kechosheh
"kaleidoscope; magnifying glass; (archaic) fool's gold, worthless treasure"
Travis B.
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Travis B. »

Consonants spread apart in POA space due to being too close together.

[kxē.çø̄.se̥]
kechosheh
"kaleidoscope; magnifying glass; (archaic) fool's gold, worthless treasure"
Yaaludinuya siima d'at yiseka wohadetafa gaare.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
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Man in Space
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Man in Space »

Tone sandhi: The first of two mid tones goes to high.

[kxé.çø̄.se̥]
kechosheh
"kaleidoscope; magnifying glass; display (screen) (especially when kaleidoscopic)"
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foxcatdog
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by foxcatdog »

*s > *l > *n

[kxé.çø̄.ne̥]
kechoneh
"kaleidoscope; magnifying glass; display (screen) (especially when kaleidoscopic)"
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Rounin Ryuuji
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Rounin Ryuuji »

Chain shift [ø e] > [e i]

[kxí.çē.ni̥]
kíhyēnih
"kaleidoscope; magnifying glass; display (screen) (especially when kaleidoscopic)"
Travis B.
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Travis B. »

I think we should forbid arbitrarily changing fricatives, especially voiceless ones, aside from lateral fricatives to laterals.
Yaaludinuya siima d'at yiseka wohadetafa gaare.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
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Rounin Ryuuji
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Re: Word evolution game

Post by Rounin Ryuuji »

I admit I do wonder if [s] > [l] as a direct change is attested in any natural language ever. I could see [s] > [ɬ] > [l], though an unconditional [s] > [ɬ] would also probably be uncommon, and only occur if some other sound were moving towards [s] and triggering a push chain.
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