Vijay wrote: ↑Sat Jul 20, 2019 12:49 pm
zompist wrote: ↑Sat Jul 20, 2019 12:44 amStill, part of this is that Americans used to be hyper-conscious not so much (or not just) of race, but of ethnicity. See
my page on dialect mangling-- people had strong feelings and stereotypes about ethnicities that are a big yawn today. I'm not sure, but people may have thought of Arnaz more as "Cuban" than as Hispanic.
Which in itself is probably another Tiffany problem. It's all kind of scary in a way, isn't it? At least back then, Americans seem to have been aware on some level that a Cuban, a Mexican, a Honduran, and a Peruvian are not all the same thing and that regularly seeing a Cuban guy on their TV screens was not a big deal. Nowadays, most of us seem to think they're all "Latinos" or "Hispanics" or whatever and oh my God! How DARE someone speak Spanish on some show I happen to be watching!!! (I hope no one has said this when watching one of the Spanish channels, but probably someone has by now...).
On the other hand, back then there was considerable racism and moral panic directed toward "Italians", an ethnicity most people don't bother to even have stereotyped views about (beyond the comedy Italian mobster impression and liking pasta). Before them the Irish and even the Germans were the subject of moral panics (and I assume the Poles, at some point? I'm not so aware of that, though I know there were certainly negative views toward them, or toward "Slavs" in general).
It all depends who looks like a threat at any given time.
[it's probably true that there was more awareness of specific ethnicities back then. But that's not necessarily entirely a good thing. Part of the reason that back then they didn't simply assume that, say, an English person, an Irish person and a French person were all just blandly "white" was that they believed there were essential and ineradicable psychological differences between "the Anglo-Saxon race", "the Celtic race" and "the Gallic race". Yes, blurring ethnic differences is a way to erase individuality and over-generalise... but it's also a way for people to escape negative stereotypes. Now that the French and the English are both just "white", we fail to respect some cultural differences between them... but the Frenchman who doesn't want to be seen as a stereotypical Frenchman finds it easier to blend in with other 'white' people. Likewise, lumping Cubans and Mexicans together may be, on average, bad news for Cubans, in terms of how other Americans see them... but it's also on average good news for Mexicans (or for Cubans who don't want to be associated purely with alcohol, gambling, cigars and dancing). ]