rotting bones wrote: ↑Fri Mar 26, 2021 2:53 pm
My objection to both Travis B. and Ares Land: Say the commons are worker owned or privately owned. What happens when consumers require that it be used in ways that are unprofitable in the market?
I don't think there's any way to make it work with public / state control, in any case. If you want to keep the drinking water healthy, well, you need an independent body to check the water, and another to enforce sanctions on anyone who throws trash down the river. Which, right now, means state control (I'm sure I could figure out an anarchist solution, but I don't have enough brain cells online right now
)
You can hand one or both tasks to a private companies, though if you ask me, that's just asking for trouble.
Okay, but I don't understand why you want that when it directly contradicts your other goals. If you remember most of what was said so far, you must realize that private property empowers the agents who have the most to gain from events that will surely lead to a tragedy of the commons, and it empowers them to a degree that they become untouchable by ordinary standards. Some of those agents might take an ethical stand against their own class, but many of them would do whatever it takes to liberate the profit motive from all social constraints. They won't do this because they are evil or hold incorrect beliefs, but simply in order to avoid dropping out of the empowered class, whether for their own sake of the sake of their families.*
This is why, to me, your approach sounds like, "I support laying out a bear trap and leaping right into the center, but I take an ethical stand against pain and mutilation." You might say this is not self-contradictory because in epsilon percent of the cases, the trap broke or every limb miraculously escaped getting caught. My response to that is the obvious: Your position may not be logically self-contradictory, but it doesn't "work" from an engineering / material systems point of view.
I would agree with you if I thought that capitalism can only exist unrestrained, and that any kind of capitalism automatically leads to 19th Century Victorian London / robber baron America.
But as it happens, in several places, compromises have been worked out, restraints have been put against capitalist abuse, and those restraints
have worked. In Western Europe the situation is orders of magnitude better than it was a century ago. Standards of living are higher than they've ever been; inequalities have been seriously reduced. In fact all that unpleeasant business of regulation and compromise gave better results than violent revolution.
The second, and arguably, more serious reasons: owning property, using it as you see fit as long as it harms no one, investment, and other trappings of capitalism are perfectly respectable things to do, and are in fact rights that should be protected.
The problem is, as I said before, we're jumping from 'some people own a disproportionate share of the resources and use their property rights to take advantage of people' to 'no one shall ever be allowed to own anything ever again.' No wonder people aren't interested!
Which again would make sense, if we didn't have some very good evidence that you know, you
can allow people to own stuff and prevent them from abusing others, and redistribute wealth.
(Which doesn't mean that France, Italy, Spain, or Germany or Belgium don't suck in many respects, but compared to the 1920s we practically live in Utopia. )
Or, as Frank Zappa said, 'communism doesn't work because people like to own stuff', to which I'd add that wanting to own stuff isn't a moral failing.
If you look at The Dictator's Handbook, the people everywhere and always vote against taxes. What makes you think workers under democratic socialism would be an exception to this rule? My solution is to make them vote for essential goods and services instead of "taxes".
Somebody should explain to the author that 'the people', whoever these may be, aren't entirely dim. Even the most gullible of Trump voters or the most inbred and dim-witted Le Pen voter won't believe a politician that promises him lower taxes.
For that matter, people vote for left-wingers fully aware that this will mean more tax for them. I mean, left-wing voters are kind of a precious commodity these days, but they do exist!