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Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Aug 14, 2025 5:04 pm
by Travis B.
Raphael wrote: Thu Aug 14, 2025 4:56 pm Something random that I suddenly started wondering about:

Has anyone ever written a book on the history of Europe's cultural relationship with lions? I mean the actual animals, not some kind of metaphor. Though, of course, their use as a metaphor would have to be an important part of such a history.

I mean, at first sight, it's a bit weird: These days, lions are seen as living in the African savannahs, generally in parts of Africa that are a long distance from Europe. But despite that, they have long played an important part in some aspects of European culture, for instance in heraldry. And that didn't just start with European colonialism and genocide in Africa; it's a lot older than that.

Of course, once you know the relevant parts of history, there's not much of a mystery left. Lions used to live in a lot of places where they're extinct now, as far north as what is now Turkey. Even relatively recently, they still lived in the northernmost parts of Africa. And throughout history, Southern Europe, and later most of Europe, had all kinds of contacts with North Africa.

Still, I wonder if there's any book-length treatment of what I've just written. And if there isn't, perhaps someone should write it?
What people forget is that it should be remembered that during Classical times North Africa, which had lions at the time, was part of the Roman world, which was deeply influential in Europe in general, such that the idea of lions was introduced across Europe. The fact that North Africa was conquered by Arabs during the early Middle Ages does not mean that the idea of the lion went away in Europe. However, that Europeans scarely ever saw real lions after Classical times might explain why lions in heraldry and like did not look all that realistic when compared with real live lions.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Aug 14, 2025 5:35 pm
by keenir
Raphael wrote: Thu Aug 14, 2025 4:56 pmHas anyone ever written a book on the history of Europe's cultural relationship with lions? I mean the actual animals, not some kind of metaphor. Though, of course, their use as a metaphor would have to be an important part of such a history.

Still, I wonder if there's any book-length treatment of what I've just written. And if there isn't, perhaps someone should write it?
that i can think of, there was a book on the fauna that was kept in the Tower of London (besides the Princes) such as lions...I recall a book on mankind's history with lions (such as cave lions & cave paintings, then a chapter or two on what may've been European captivity & Roman/postRoman beastiaries)


thats a very good question

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Fri Aug 15, 2025 9:48 am
by Travis B.
According to the Wiki lions were imported into Europe from North Africa during the Middle Ages, actually.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Fri Aug 15, 2025 12:09 pm
by malloc
Given the current political and cultural associations of Elon Musk, I wonder if anyone has modified a cybertruck to roll coal. Obviously that would be quite a lot of work, but I could see someone trying.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Aug 20, 2025 10:22 am
by Starbeam
Did Beekes think any of Ancient Greek's vocabulary is native? Wiktionary is doing its best to make you think they didn't

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Aug 20, 2025 11:48 am
by malloc
Starbeam wrote: Wed Aug 20, 2025 10:22 am Did Beekes think any of Ancient Greek's vocabulary is native? Wiktionary is doing its best to make you think they didn't
That is something I have often wondered myself. Whenever I look up a Greek word on Wiktionary, the listed etymology is almost always "pre-Greek substrate".

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Aug 20, 2025 11:56 am
by Starbeam
malloc wrote: Wed Aug 20, 2025 11:48 am
Starbeam wrote: Wed Aug 20, 2025 10:22 am Did Beekes think any of Ancient Greek's vocabulary is native? Wiktionary is doing its best to make you think they didn't
That is something I have often wondered myself. Whenever I look up a Greek word on Wiktionary, the listed etymology is almost always "pre-Greek substrate".
You forgot the full statement "pre-Greek substrate, according to Beekes". Give me a word right now; i'll look up the Ancient Greek translation and i bet that quote will be there in the etymology section

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Aug 20, 2025 12:09 pm
by Travis B.
Starbeam wrote: Wed Aug 20, 2025 11:56 am
malloc wrote: Wed Aug 20, 2025 11:48 am
Starbeam wrote: Wed Aug 20, 2025 10:22 am Did Beekes think any of Ancient Greek's vocabulary is native? Wiktionary is doing its best to make you think they didn't
That is something I have often wondered myself. Whenever I look up a Greek word on Wiktionary, the listed etymology is almost always "pre-Greek substrate".
You forgot the full statement "pre-Greek substrate, according to Beekes". Give me a word right now; i'll look up the Ancient Greek translation and i bet that quote will be there in the etymology section
I found one word that Wiktionary does not ascribe to a pre-Greek substrate (at least according to Beekes): πατήρ.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Aug 27, 2025 11:29 am
by Raphael
Is the kid in this classic old condom commercial using a real language, or just made-up words? I was wondering from which country the ad originally was. Maybe France?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nojWJ6-XmeQ

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2025 3:15 am
by Ares Land
The kid is screaming in French. The comments suggests it's a comedy skit, not a real commercial; in any case, juding by the grocery stores mentioned, it might be from Belgium.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2025 9:45 am
by Raphael
Ares Land wrote: Thu Aug 28, 2025 3:15 am The kid is screaming in French. The comments suggests it's a comedy skit, not a real commercial; in any case, juding by the grocery stores mentioned, it might be from Belgium.
Thank you, that's what I was curious about. The scene might have started out as a comedy skit, but I think I remember that a long time ago, I saw it as an honest-to-goodness actual commercial during the commercial block before the movie in a theater. Then again, memories can play tricks.

Oh, and welcome back to the Board, Ares Land!

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Aug 28, 2025 11:25 am
by Travis B.
Ares Land wrote: Thu Aug 28, 2025 3:15 am The kid is screaming in French. The comments suggests it's a comedy skit, not a real commercial; in any case, juding by the grocery stores mentioned, it might be from Belgium.
Welcome back!

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Sep 03, 2025 3:21 am
by hwhatting
Re lions: At least up to early antiquity, lions were also native to Greece.
Re the pre-Greek share of the Greek lexicon, there is a recent post by philologist Matthew Scarborough on his blog.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Sep 03, 2025 4:24 am
by Raphael
hwhatting wrote: Wed Sep 03, 2025 3:21 am Re lions: At least up to early antiquity, lions were also native to Greece.
Thank you, interesting to know!

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Sep 03, 2025 4:48 pm
by rotting bones
There's a real planned city in Russia called Magnitogorsk, city of the magnetic mountain.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Wed Sep 03, 2025 6:31 pm
by Man in Space
rotting bones wrote: Wed Sep 03, 2025 4:48 pm There's a real planned city in Russia called Magnitogorsk, city of the magnetic mountain.
You should see Zhelezhnogorsk’s city coat of arms.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Sep 04, 2025 12:58 am
by rotting bones
Man in Space wrote: Wed Sep 03, 2025 6:31 pm You should see Zhelezhnogorsk’s city coat of arms.
Very nice. We need more goofiness in our lives.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Sep 04, 2025 2:25 am
by Ares Land
Man in Space wrote: Wed Sep 03, 2025 6:31 pm
rotting bones wrote: Wed Sep 03, 2025 4:48 pm There's a real planned city in Russia called Magnitogorsk, city of the magnetic mountain.
You should see Zhelezhnogorsk’s city coat of arms.
Is... this a bear splitting an atom?

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Sep 04, 2025 2:35 am
by bradrn
Ares Land wrote: Thu Sep 04, 2025 2:25 am
Man in Space wrote: Wed Sep 03, 2025 6:31 pm
rotting bones wrote: Wed Sep 03, 2025 4:48 pm There's a real planned city in Russia called Magnitogorsk, city of the magnetic mountain.
You should see Zhelezhnogorsk’s city coat of arms.
Is... this a bear splitting an atom?
Splitting an atomic nucleus, rather.

Re: Random Thread

Posted: Thu Sep 04, 2025 2:47 pm
by alice
Looks to me more like a bear trying to rip a tin can open while playing in one of those astronaut-training zero-gravity things.