Zompist Bboard Again

Kangshi as Mhra:
/p t k q~ʡ/ <p t k kh>
/b~β~ɸ~ɓ d~l~ɗ/ <b l>
/s (ʂ) χ~ħ/ <s q h>
/z~j ɻ ʁ~ʕ/ <y r g>
/m n ŋ/ <m n ñ>

/i ɯ u e o æ ɔ ɑ/ <i v u e o x c a>
/əi əu əɯ iə uə ɯə/ <vi vu av iv uv va>
/é ê è ě/ <eh es ef eq>
The epenthetic schwa is written <v>.

[tʰəmkəˤkɔ́ˤ zdəpá lkəmjæ̂w | lʡʊ́j nʕɔˤβæ̀ ndəzô mjɑ̀ˤ zó
mɑˤjò zdæɸséj stɑˤkʰə̥ɗɔ̂ˤ | n ziŋbɑ̀ zdæ̌ məstʰpǔ ħtɑβó
nʕɪ̀j ŋpʂəkó ɻɑ̂β ħnəŋmɑ́ ŋjæ̌ | məˤtʰħɪˤlɔ́ ʡʰħɑ̂ ʡʰmjɑ̌ ʡəndæ̌
ɔ́ məskɑ̌ mʡɑ̌w sħəkʰtʰɓɯ̂ mé | tʰkʰətʰɗəˤmælɔ̀w mħɔpɑ̂ lkǽ]

Tvmkvgkcgh ylvpah lkvmyxbs, lkhuyh ngobxf nlvyos myagf yoh,
Magyof Ylxbseyh stagkvlcgs, n yiñbaf ydxq mvstpuq htaboh,
Ngiyh ñpqakoh rabs hnvñmah ñyxq, mvgthiglch khhas khmyaq khvnlxq,
Ch mvskaq mkhabq shvktbvs meh, tkvtlvgmxlcwf mhcpas lkxh.

as Vengic

/p t k q~ʡ/ <p t k c>
/b~β~ɸ~ɓ d~l~ɗ/ <w d>
/s (ʂ) χ~ħ/ <s (rr) h>
/z~j ɻ ʁ~ʕ/ <l r g>
/m n ŋ/ <m n ñ>

/i ɯ u e o æ ɔ ɑ/ <i y u e o x q a>
/əi əu əɯ iə uə ɯə/ <ai au ay ia ua ya>

/é ê è ě/ <et e ep ev>
/éˤ êˤ èˤ ěˤ/ <ef eg eb er>

[tʰəmkəˤkɔ́ˤ zdəpá lkəmjæ̂w | lʡʊ́j nʕɔˤβæ̀ ndəzô mjɑ̀ˤ zó
mɑˤjò zdæɸséj stɑˤkʰə̥ɗɔ̂ˤ | n ziŋbɑ̀ zdæ̌ məstʰpǔ ħtɑβó
nʕɪ̀j ŋpʂəkó ɻɑ̂β ħnəŋmɑ́ ŋjæ̌ | məˤtʰħɪˤlɔ́ ʡʰħɑ̂ ʡʰmjɑ̌ ʡəndæ̌
ɔ́ məskɑ̌ mʡɑ̌w sħəkʰtʰɓɯ̂ mé | tʰkʰətʰɗəˤmælɔ̀w mħɔpɑ̂ lkǽ]

Epenthetic schwa is unwritten.

Tmkgkof ldpat dkmlxw, dcudt ngqgwxp ndlo mlab lot
Maglop Ldxwsedt stagkdqg, n liñwap ldxv mstpuv htawot
Ngidp ñprkot raw hnñmat ñlxv, mgthigdqt cha cmlav cndxv
Qt mskav mcawv shktwy met, tktdgmxdqw mhqpa dkxt

/p t k q~ʡ/ ⟨p t k q⟩
/b~β~ɸ~ɓ d~l~ɗ/ ⟨b d~l⟩
/s (ʂ) χ~ħ/ ⟨s (š) h⟩
/z~j ɻ ʁ~ʕ/ ⟨j r g⟩
/m n ŋ/ ⟨m n ŋ⟩

/i ɯ u e o æ ɔ ɑ/ ⟨i y w e u ae o a⟩
/əi əu əɯ iə uə ɯə/ ⟨ei ew ey ie we ye⟩
/é ê è ě/ ⟨e ê è é⟩

+ unwritten epenthetic [ə] ⟨∅⟩

[tʰəmkəˤkɔ́ˤ zdəpá lkəmjæ̂w | lʡʊ́j nʕɔˤβæ̀ ndəzô mjɑ̀ˤ zó
mɑˤjò zdæɸséj stɑˤkʰə̥ɗɔ̂ˤ | n ziŋbɑ̀ zdæ̌ məstʰpǔ ħtɑβó
nʕɪ̀j ŋpʂəkó ɻɑ̂β ħnəŋmɑ́ ŋjæ̌ | məˤtʰħɪˤlɔ́ ʡʰħɑ̂ ʡʰmjɑ̌ ʡəndæ̌
ɔ́ məskɑ̌ mʡɑ̌w sħəkʰtʰɓɯ̂ mé | tʰkʰətʰɗəˤmælɔ̀w mħɔpɑ̂ lkǽ]

Tmkgkog jdpa lkmjâew, lqwj ngogbàe ndjû mjàg ju
magjù zdaebsej stagkdôg, n jiŋbà zdáe mstpẃ htabu
ngìj ŋpšku râb hnŋma ŋjáe, mgthiglo qhâ qmjá qndáe
o mská mqáw shktbŷ me, tktdgmaelòw mhopâ lkae.

EDIT: Typo

/p t k q~ʡ/ <p t k q>
/b~β~ɸ~ɓ d~l~ɗ/ <b d>
/s (ʂ) χ~ħ/ <s (x) h>
/z~j ɻ ʁ~ʕ/ <z r g>
/m n ŋ/ <m n v>

/i ɯ u e o æ ɔ ɑ/ <i e ei o ai ao a>
/əi əu əɯ iə uə ɯə/ <ui iu ae ie ue ee>
/é ê è ě/ <éi ēi èi ěi>

+ unwritten epenthetic [ə] ⟨e⟩

Temkegkáog zdepá dkemzāb, dqúd ngaogbài ndezō mzàg zó
Magzò Zdaibséid stagkedōg, n zivbà zdǎi mestpǔ htabó
Ngìd Vpxekó rāb hnevmá vzǎi, megthigdáo qhā qmzǎ qendǎi
Áo meskǎ mqǎb shektbē méi, tketdegmaidàob mhaopā dkái

/p t k q~ʡ/ < p t k q/qh>
/b~β~ɸ~ɓ d~l~ɗ/ <b/w/f/b' d/l/d'>
/s (ʂ) χ~ħ/ <s sh h>
/z~j ɻ ʁ~ʕ/ <z/y r rh>
/m n ŋ/ <m n ng>

/i ɯ u e o æ ɔ ɑ/ <i eo u e ou ae a>
/əi əu əɯ iə uə ɯə/ <ĕi ĕu ĕou iĕ uĕ ouĕ>
/é ê è ě/ <é ê è e>
[ə] (non-phonemic epinthetic) <ĕ>

[tʰəmkəˤkɔ́ˤ zdəpá lkəmjæ̂w | lʡʊ́j nʕɔˤβæ̀ ndəzô mjɑ̀ˤ zó
mɑˤjò zdæɸséj stɑˤkʰə̥ɗɔ̂ˤ | n ziŋbɑ̀ zdæ̌ məstʰpǔ ħtɑβó
nʕɪ̀j ŋpʂəkó ɻɑ̂β ħnəŋmɑ́ ŋjæ̌ | məˤtʰħɪˤlɔ́ ʡʰħɑ̂ ʡʰmjɑ̌ ʡəndæ̌
ɔ́ məskɑ̌ mʡɑ̌w sħəkʰtʰɓɯ̂ mé | tʰkʰətʰɗəˤmælɔ̀w mħɔpɑ̂ lkǽ]
[/quote]

Tĕmkĕkó zdĕpá lkĕmyæ̂w, lqhúy nrhowæ̀ ndĕzô myà zó.
Mayò zdæféy stakĕd'ô, n zingbà zdæ mĕstpu htawó.
Nrhìy ngpshĕkó râbh hnĕngmá nyæ, mĕthiló qh'hâ qumya qhĕndæ,
Ó mĕska mqhaw s'hĕktb'êo mé, tkĕtd'mælòw mhopâ lkǽ.

/p t k q~ʡ/ <p t k q>
/b~β~ɸ~ɓ d~l~ɗ/ <b d>
/s (ʂ) χ~ħ/ <s sr h>
/z~j ɻ ʁ~ʕ/ <z r g>
/m n ŋ/ <m n ng>

/i ɯ u e o æ ɔ ɑ/ <i ui u e o ae oa a>
/əi əu əɯ iə uə ɯə/ <ei ou eu ie uo ue>
/é ê è ě/ <e e: eʼ e·>
[ə w j Vˤ] <e w y Vh>
[nʕ] <n-g>

[tʰəmkəˤkɔ́ˤ zdəpá lkəmjæ̂w | lʡʊ́j nʕɔˤβæ̀ ndəzô mjɑ̀ˤ zó
mɑˤjò zdæɸséj stɑˤkʰə̥ɗɔ̂ˤ | n ziŋbɑ̀ zdæ̌ məstʰpǔ ħtɑβó
nʕɪ̀j ŋpʂəkó ɻɑ̂β ħnəŋmɑ́ ŋjæ̌ | məˤtʰħɪˤlɔ́ ʡʰħɑ̂ ʡʰmjɑ̌ ʡəndæ̌
ɔ́ məskɑ̌ mʡɑ̌w sħəkʰtʰɓɯ̂ mé | tʰkʰətʰɗəˤmælɔ̀w mħɔpɑ̂ lkǽ]

Temkehkoah zdepa dkemyaew:, lquy n-goabaeʼ ndezo: myahʼ zo
Mahyoʼ Zdaewsey stahkedoah:, n zingbaʼ zdae· mestpu· htabo
N-giy ngpreko raw: hnengma ngyae·, mehthihdoa qha: qmya· qenda·
oa meska· mqaw· shektbui: me, tketdehmaedowʼ mhopa: dkae

untitled conlang:

/pʲ t k q/
/tʰ kʰ/
/dʒ~ʒ/
/m mʲ n ɲ/
/f fʲ θ s ʃ ʂ x~χ/
/β z/
/r w/
/i o a/
/ī ū ē ā/

I don't have any sample text yet so here are some paradigms:

Does this phonology include /θ/ or not? It’s in the paradigms but it’s not listed in the consonant inventory.

EDIT: Also, does macron represent long vowels or middle tone?

bradrn wrote: ↑Fri Jul 02, 2021 11:25 pm Does this phonology include /θ/ or not? It’s in the paradigms but it’s not listed in the consonant inventory.

EDIT: Also, does macron represent long vowels or middle tone?

fixed. the macron is length.

/pʲ t k q/ ⟨b d g q⟩
/tʰ kʰ/ ⟨t k⟩
/dʒ~ʒ/ ⟨j⟩
/m mʲ n ɲ/ ⟨m my n ny⟩
/f fʲ θ s ʃ ʂ x~χ/ ⟨f fy c s sy x h⟩
/β z/ ⟨v z⟩
/r w/ ⟨r w⟩
/i o a/ ⟨i o a⟩
/ī ū ē ā/ ⟨ii oo ee aa⟩

Paradigms:

/p t k q~ʡ/ <p t~th c~qu gc~gqu>
/b~β~ɸ~ɓ d~l~ɗ/ <b d~dh>
/s (ʂ) χ~ħ/ <s~t j ch>
/z~j ɻ ʁ~ʕ/ <gi~g~i~î j r>
/m n ŋ/ <m n ng>

<t d c gc s gi> become <th dh qu gqu t g> before <i e>
/z~j/ written <i> after a consonant, <î> when not adjacent to a vowel

/i ɯ u e o æ ɔ ɑ/ <ie u ou ei o ea oa a>
/əi əu əɯ iə uə ɯə/ <e eo eu ie oe ue>
/é ê è ě/ <e è ex é>
[ə w j Vˤ] <e g~ug~u g~ge~e Vr>

[w] written <g> after <a o u>, <ug> after <i e>, <u> before <x>
[j] written <g> after <i e>, <ge> after <a o u>, <e> before <x>

[tʰəmkəˤkɔ́ˤ zdəpá lkəmjæ̂w | lʡʊ́j nʕɔˤβæ̀ ndəzô mjɑ̀ˤ zó
mɑˤjò zdæɸséj stɑˤkʰə̥ɗɔ̂ˤ | n ziŋbɑ̀ zdæ̌ məstʰpǔ ħtɑβó
nʕɪ̀j ŋpʂəkó ɻɑ̂β ħnəŋmɑ́ ŋjæ̌ | məˤtʰħɪˤlɔ́ ʡʰħɑ̂ ʡʰmjɑ̌ ʡəndæ̌
ɔ́ məskɑ̌ mʡɑ̌w sħəkʰtʰɓɯ̂ mé | tʰkʰətʰɗəˤmælɔ̀w mħɔpɑ̂ lkǽ]

temquerco îdhepa lquemièag, lgcuge nroabeax ndegiò miarx gio
margiox îdheabteg starquedòr, n gingbax îdhéa mestpóu chtabox
nriex ngpjeco jàg chnengma ngiéa, mertchirloa gcchà gcmiá gquendéa
oa mescá mgcág schectbù me, tquetdhermealoux mchoapà lquea,

it's been a while since I last posted Amqoli. the phonology has changed somewhat

/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/

/a e o i u/

Voiced plosives are realized as approximants intervocalically except in the onset of a stressed syllable, and except for /ɢ/, are rare in coda position. When /ɢ/ would appear as a plosive, it is usually devoiced.
/l j/ are realized as [n ɲ] when adjacent to /m/.
Stress is contrastive.
There are also the clusters /pʃ bʒ ⁿbʒ/, which pattern phonotactically as units and could be considered palatalized labials.
[e o] appear in mostly complementary distribution: [o] occurs in roots after peripheral consonants and before unstressed /u/, and [e] occurs otherwise. They can, however, contrast in word-initial position, and before unstressed /a/.

/gorɢáð̠aɢ óbʒim goð̠á tuɢáre ʃa tudʒgúl ʃa rdʒéldraʃe goð̠á dʒɢágla tuɢáð̠a || lmórtʰaʒ ʒerdúbi ⁿdáma ⁿga lmáʒe | ⁿga tka | lmórtʰaʒ ⁿga ⁿde tkáze tulmá taʃáɢo || mdzáʃa búʒi záldur pʰáⁿgu | tíbigoð̠a ɢósu | ʒerdúlmi tuʃxí/

/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/ <ph p b mb th t d nd kh k g ng qh q nq>
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/ <tsh ts dz ndz ch c j nj>
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/ <s z sh zh x h>
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/ <m l r y ry>

/a e o i u/ <a e o i u>

/l j/ are realized as [n ɲ] when adjacent to /m/.
Non-initial stress is marked with an acute.
/pʃ bʒ ⁿbʒ/ <psh bzh mbzh>

/gorɢáð̠aɢ óbʒim goð̠á tuɢáre ʃa tudʒgúl ʃa rdʒéldraʃe goð̠á dʒɢágla tuɢáð̠a || lmórtʰaʒ ʒerdúbi ⁿdáma ⁿga lmáʒe | ⁿga tka | lmórtʰaʒ ⁿga ⁿde tkáze tulmá taʃáɢo || mdzáʃa búʒi záldur pʰáⁿgu | tíbigoð̠a ɢósu | ʒerdúlmi tuʃxí/

Gorqáryaq obzhim goryá tuqáre sha tujgúl sha rjeldrashe goryá jqagla tuqárya. Lmorthazh zherdúbi ndama nga lmazhe, nga tka, lmorthazh nga nde tkaze tulmá tasháqo. Mdzasha buzhi zaldur phangu, tibigorya qósu, zherdúlmi tushxí.

/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/ <ph p b mb th t d nd kh k g ng qh q nq>
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/ <tsh ts dz ndz kh' k' g' ng'>
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/ <s z s' z' h xh>
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/ <m~n l r l' r'>

After palatal consonants:
/a e i u/ <c e i u>
After non-palatal consonants (incl. /ʷ/ <f>):
/a e o i u/ <a vi v w u>
Non-penultimate stress: <f>

/gorɢáð̠aɢ óbʒim goð̠á tuɢáre ʃa tudʒgúl ʃa rdʒéldraʃe goð̠á dʒɢágla tuɢáð̠a || lmórtʰaʒ ʒerdúbi ⁿdáma ⁿga lmáʒe | ⁿga tka | lmórtʰaʒ ⁿga ⁿde tkáze tulmá taʃáɢo || mdzáʃa búʒi záldur pʰáⁿgu | tíbigoð̠a ɢósu | ʒerdúlmi tuʃxí/
Gvrqarcq fvbin gvrcf tuqarvi sc tuiggufl sc rgeldrase gvrcf gyqagla tuqarc. Lmvrthaiz zerdubi ndama nga lmaze, nga tka, lmvrthaiz nga ndvi tkazvi tulmaf tascqv. Mdzasc buzi zaldur phangu, twfbigvrc qvsu, zerdulmw tuishwf.

/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/ <p' p v b t' t đ d k' k ǥ g q gh gq>
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/ <c' c ɉ j ch' ch ɉh jh>
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/ <s z sh zh x h>
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/ <m n r y l>

/a e o i u/ <a e e~we i u>

/d dz dʒ g/ are written as <d j jh g> in coda and in consonant clusters. Non-initial stress is written with an acute accent.
/pʃ bʒ ⁿbʒ/ <py vy by>
[o] is written <we> only when it contrasts with [e]

/gorɢáð̠aɢ óbʒim goð̠á tuɢáre ʃa tudʒgúl ʃa rdʒéldraʃe goð̠á dʒɢágla tuɢáð̠a || lmórtʰaʒ ʒerdúbi ⁿdáma ⁿga lmáʒe | ⁿga tka | lmórtʰaʒ ⁿga ⁿde tkáze tulmá taʃáɢo || mdzáʃa búʒi záldur pʰáⁿgu | tíbigoð̠a ɢósu | ʒerdúlmi tuʃxí/

Ǥerghálagh wevyim ǥelá tugháre sha tujhǥún sha rjhendrashe ǥelá jhghagna tughála. Nmert'azh zherdúvi dama ga nmazhe, ga tka, nmert'azh ga de tkaze tunmá tashághe. Mjasha vuzhi zandur p'agu, tiviǥwela ghesu, zherdúnmi tushxí.

Nortaneous wrote: ↑Sat Jul 03, 2021 1:17 pm

preceding a vowel:
/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/　＜パ　ハ　バ　ンバ　タ゚　タ　ダ　ンダ　カ゚　カ　ガ　ンガ　ヽカ゚　ヽカ　ヽガ　ンヽガ＞
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/　＜ツ゚ァ　ツァ　ヅァ　ンヅァ　チ゚ァ　チァ　ジァ　ンジァ＞
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/　＜サ　ザ　シァ　ジァ　ア゙　ア゚＞
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/　＜マ　ナ　ヤ　ラ　ヷ＞

all full-size kana and combinations indicate a vowel+consonant sequence, above only the /a/ row is indicated (the rest are of course predictable from that).

/ji je/ written ＜ヤィ　ヤェ＞

preceding a consonant:
/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/ ＜ㇷ゚　ㇷ　ㇷ゙　ンㇷ゙　ㇴ゚　ㇴ　ㇴ゙　ンㇴ゙　ㇰ゚　ㇰ　ㇰ゙　ンㇰ゙　ヽㇰ゚　ヽㇰ　ヽㇰ゙　ンヽㇰ゙＞
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/　＜ッ゚　ッ　ッ゙　ンッ　ㇴㇱ゚　ㇴㇱ　ㇴ゙ㇱ゙　ンㇱ゙＞
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/　＜ㇲ　ㇲ゙　ㇱ　ㇱ゙　ヵ　ㇵ＞
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/　＜ㇺ　ㇼ　ㇽ　ュ　ヮ＞

/a e o i u/　＜ア　エ　オ　イ　ウ＞　if they appear not preceded by a consonant

I have to go but I'll add the sample text later; if you give me a gloss I can kanjify it as well.

/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/ <ph p b mb th t d nd kh k g ng xh x nx>
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/ <tzh tz dz ndz tshh tsh dzh ndzh>
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/ <s z sh zh j h>
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/ <m l r y dh>

Stressed or in single-syllable words: /a e o i u/ <a e o i u>
Unstressed: /a e o i u/ <q c v f w>

/gorɢáð̠aɢ óbʒim goð̠á tuɢáre ʃa tudʒgúl ʃa rdʒéldraʃe goð̠á dʒɢágla tuɢáð̠a || lmórtʰaʒ ʒerdúbi ⁿdáma ⁿga lmáʒe | ⁿga tka | lmórtʰaʒ ⁿga ⁿde tkáze tulmá taʃáɢo || mdzáʃa búʒi záldur pʰáⁿgu | tíbigoð̠a ɢósu | ʒerdúlmi tuʃxí/
Gvrxadhqx obzhfm gvdha twxarc sha twdzhgul sha rdzheldrqshc gvdha dzhxaglq twxadhq. Lmorthqzh zhcrdubf ndamq nga lmazhc, nga tka, lmorthqzh nga nde tkazc twlma tqshaxv. Mdzashq buzhf zaldwr phangw, tibfgvdhq xosw, zhcrdulmf twshji.

/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/ <ph p b mb th t d nd kh k g ng qh q nq>
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/ <ch c j nj čh č ǰ nǰ>
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/ <s z š ž x h>
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/ <m l r ľ ř>
[n ɲ] <n ň>
/a e o i u/ <a e i o u>
/pʃ bʒ ⁿbʒ/ <p' b' mb'>

Stress <á é í ó ú>. Stress is unmarked when it is on the penultimate syllable.

/gorɢáð̠aɢ óbʒim goð̠á tuɢáre ʃa tudʒgúl ʃa rdʒéldraʃe goð̠á dʒɢágla tuɢáð̠a || lmórtʰaʒ ʒerdúbi ⁿdáma ⁿga lmáʒe | ⁿga tka | lmórtʰaʒ ⁿga ⁿde tkáze tulmá taʃáɢo || mdzáʃa búʒi záldur pʰáⁿgu | tíbigoð̠a ɢósu | ʒerdúlmi tuʃxí/

<Gorqařaq ob'im gořá tuqare ša tuǰgúl ša rǰéldraše gořá ǰqagla tuqařa. Nmorthaž žerdubi ndama nga nmaže, nga tka, nmorthaž nga nde tkaze tunmá tašaqo. Mjaša buži zaldur phangu, tíbigořa qosu, žerdunmi tušxí.

/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/ ⟨ph p b mb th t d nd kh k g ng qh q nq⟩
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/ ⟨ch c j nj čh č x nx⟩
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/ ⟨s z š ž x̌ h⟩
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/ ⟨m l~n r ñ y⟩

/a e o i u/ ⟨a e i o u⟩

Stress is marked with acute accent.

/gorɢáð̠aɢ óbʒim goð̠á tuɢáre ʃa tudʒgúl ʃa rdʒéldraʃe goð̠á dʒɢágla tuɢáð̠a || lmórtʰaʒ ʒerdúbi ⁿdáma ⁿga lmáʒe | ⁿga tka | lmórtʰaʒ ⁿga ⁿde tkáze tulmá taʃáɢo || mdzáʃa búʒi záldur pʰáⁿgu | tíbigoð̠a ɢósu | ʒerdúlmi tuʃxí/

Gorqáyaq óbžim goyá tuqáre ša tuxgúl ša rxéldraše goyá jqágla tuqáya. Nmórthaž žerdúbi ndáma nga nmáže, nga tka, nmórthaž nga nde tkáze tulmá tašáqo. Mjáša búži záldur phángu, tíbigoya qósu, žerdúnmi tušxí.

/pʰ p b ⁿb tʰ t d ⁿd kʰ k g ⁿg qʰ ɢ ⁿɢ/ <ph p b mb th t d nd kh k g ng ch c nc>
/tsʰ ts dz ⁿdz tʃʰ tʃ dʒ ⁿdʒ/ <ths ts dz nz thy ty dy ny>
/s z ʃ ʒ x h/ <s z hy y h V̀>
/m l r j ð̠~ʝ/ <m l r ly x>
/a e o i u/ <a e i o u>
/pʃ bʒ ⁿbʒ/ <py by mby>

stress <á é í ó ú> except penultimate

/gorɢáð̠aɢ óbʒim goð̠á tuɢáre ʃa tudʒgúl ʃa rdʒéldraʃe goð̠á dʒɢágla tuɢáð̠a || lmórtʰaʒ ʒerdúbi ⁿdáma ⁿga lmáʒe | ⁿga tka | lmórtʰaʒ ⁿga ⁿde tkáze tulmá taʃáɢo || mdzáʃa búʒi záldur pʰáⁿgu | tíbigoð̠a ɢósu | ʒerdúlmi tuʃxí/
Gorcaxac obyim goxá tucare hya tudygúl hya rdyéldrahye goxá dycagla tucaxa. Nmorthay yerdubi ndama nga lmaye, nga tka, nmorthay nga nde tkaze tunmá tahyago. Mdzahya buyi zaldur phangu, tíbigoxa cosu, yerdunmi tuhyhi.
Gorcaxac obyim goxá tucare hia tuidgúl hia rdyéldrahie goxá dycagla tucaxa. Nmorthai yerdubi ndama nga lmaye, nga tka, nmorthai nga nde tkaze tunmá tahiago. Mdzahia buyi zaldur phangu, tíbigoxa cosu, yerdunmi tuihhi.