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Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 12:12 am
by Darren
- /p b t d k l/ > /t͡ɕ d͡ʑ ɬ z h ɲ/ before front vowels.
- Post-tonic /ə/ lost; then any resulting final post-consonantal /j/ > /i/
- Rounding harmony within a word, with preference towards rounding
- Final /m n nn/ > /mp nt ŋ/
- Post-vocalic /l ɾ/ > /o̯ a̯/
[ˈt͡ɕyːa̯ eˈʃeː ə føs.høˈɬyːnt ˈvøst ‖ ə sə ˈsɔŋ d͡ʑyˈʒyː.ɲy | əmp ˈdaː.lɰant vøa̯ˈzyː.ɾy ‖ aˈlɰaː | mʊnt ɾø.hønˈtɾøːt | ɛɾ ˈløo̯mp tao̯ føs.høˈɬyːnt ə]
Cühre escheh e föshötlihnt vöste. E se sonne jüzhühnüe, emp dahluant Vörzührüe. Aluah, munt röhöntröht, er lölme tal föshötlihnt e.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 12:55 am
by bradrn
- lɰ → ɫ
- ɬ → l
- Rounding harmony becomes associated with backness: front rounded vowels back, consonants organise into palatalised/rounded pairs (particularly note [s~ʃ z~ʒ l~ɫ c~kʷ h~ʍ])
- fʷ vʷ → ʍ w
- uːa̯ oa̯ ao̯ → uwa owa awo
- Cʍ → C
- final stops → ∅
- Conservative orthographic reform [represented using Latin letters, since I don’t have a Verdurian font]
[ˈkʷuwa eˈʃeː ə ʍosoˈɫuːn ˈwos ‖ ə sə ˈsɔŋʷ ɡʷuˈzuːŋʷu | əm ˈdaːɫan wowaˈzuːɾu ‖ aˈɫaː | mʷʊn ɾoʍonˈtɾoːt | ɛɾ ˈɫoːmʷ tawo ʍosoˈɫuːn ə]
Cuo eše e fosolune ues. E so sanno Guyune, im dáluan Vordure. Aluá, mun rofontrot, er lom tao fosolune e.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 1:04 am
by Neonnaut
- <so> the-m.s attaches to noun
- ə → ∅ / Stop[-voice]_#
- ə → ɐ /_#
- ə → e / else
- s → ʃ / _k
- lw l ʃ ʒ tɾ dɾ → ll j ʂ ʐ ʈ ɖ
- ɾ → ʐ / _#
- ɾ → l
- lj ll → ʎ → ʒ → z
- eː → ɛː
- yː y øː ø a aː → œy œ ɔː o ɑ ɑː
[ˈpœy.l eˈʂɛː ɐ fos.koˈtiːn ˈvos.t ‖ ɐ seˈsɔn.nɐ bœˈʐiː.jːɐ | em ˈdɑː.zɑn volˈdœy.zɐ ‖ ɑˈzɑː | mʊn lo.konˈʈɔːt | ɛʐ ˈjojm tɑj fo.ʂkoˈtiːn ɐ]
Pööle eshee e foscotiin vost. E sessonne bözhiiyye, em daazan Voldööze. Azaa, mun loconthoot, ezh yoym tay foshcotiin e.
Oops, I must have copied this over from the previous page, guess I made a sister language tho.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 1:07 am
by Rounin Ryuuji
- Delabialisation, [kʷ ɡʷ ŋʷ ʍ mʷ] > [k g ŋ x m]
- [uwa owa oxo awo] collapse to [oː]
- Long vowel breaking:
- [oː] > [uo] (open), [uɛ] > [ɥɛ] (closed), [ou] after [w]
- [eː] > [ia] (open);
- [uː] > [ou] (open), [ui] > [ɥi] (closed);
- [aː] > [au] (open),
- Loss of final [n]
- Final [m ŋ] > [u], resulting [ɔu] merges with [ou]
[ˈkuo eˈʃia ə xosoˈɫɥi ˈwos ‖ ə sə ˈsou ɡuˈzou.ŋu | əm ˈdau.ɫa wouˈzouɾu ‖ aˈɫau | mʊn ɾunˈtɾɥɛt | ɛɾ ˈɫɥɛu tuo xosoˈɫɥi ə]
Cuo eše e fosolune ues. E so sanno Guyune, im dáluan Vordure. Aluá, mun rofontrot, er lom tao fosolune e.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 12:27 pm
by StrangerCoug
Daughterlang 1 (based on Rounin Ryuuji's most recent post):
- /ou/ smooths to /oː/. (/ei/ would also smooth to /eː/ were it in the sample.)
- /i u/ becomes /j w/ when adjacent to another vowel.
- Stressed vowels in open syllables lengthen; syllables ending in /j ɥ w/ are considered closed syllables for the purposes of this change.
- The spelling is reformed. The romanization mostly stays faithful to zompist's conventions, but the acute is now repurposed to represent a long vowel and not just any stressed vowel; stress on short vowels is no longer marked. /ə/ is exempt from the spelling reform.
/ˈkwoː eˈʃjaː ə xosoˈɫɥiː ˈwos ‖ ə sə ˈsoː ɡuˈzoː.ŋu | əm ˈdaw.ɫa woːˈzoːɾu ‖ aˈɫaw | mʊn ɾunˈtɾɥɛt | ɛɾ ˈɫɥɛw two xosoˈɫɥiː ə/
Cuó ešiá e khosolüí uos. E so só Guzóngu, im daula Uozóru. Alau, mun runtrüet, er lüeu tuo khosolüí e.
Daughterlang 2 (based on Neonnaut's post):
- Edit: Retroactively capitalized a proper noun that was lowercased.
- Some minor syllabification changes.
- /œy oj/ smooth to /œː øː/.
- /ʈ/ affricates to /ʈ͡ʂ/.
- Syllable-final /l/ vocalizes to /w/.
- Silent letters elide from the spelling.
/ˈpœːw eˈʂɛː ɐ fos.koˈtiːn ˈvost ‖ ɐ seˈsɔn.nɐ bœˈʐiːj.jɐ | em ˈdɑː.zɑn vowˈdœː.zɐ ‖ ɑˈzɑː | mʊn lo.konˈʈ͡ʂɔːt | ɛʐ ˈjøːm tɑj fo.ʂkoˈtiːn ɐ/
Pööl eshee e foscotiin vost. E sesonne Bözhiiyye, em daazan Voldööze. Azaa, mun loconthoot, ezh yoym tay foshcotiin e.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 2:37 pm
by Rounin Ryuuji
Language 1:
- Second round umlaut — vowels directly preceding [i j ɥ[/i] are raised and/or fronted, with fronting continuing as many as the same vowel are adjacent;
[*][ə a] merge to [ɐ];
[*][ɐw] merges with [oː]; [ɛw] > [øː] after [ɥ];
[*]Loss of terminal [m n] with compensatory lengthening of preceding vowel; resulting [ɐː ʊː] > [aː uː];
[*]Laxing of remaining short vowels [i ø o u] > [ɪ œ ɒ ʊ];
[*]Loss of terminal unstressed short vowels following long vowels;
[*]Loss of unstressed pretonic short vowels in words of three syllables or more;
[*]A few spelling changes occur.]
/ˈkwoː ɪˈʃjaː ɐ xœsˈɫɥiː ˈwɒs ‖ ɐ sɐ ˈsoː ɡʊˈzoːŋ | aː ˈdoː.ɫɐ woːˈzoːɾ ‖ ɐˈɫoː | muː ɾyːˈtɾɥɛt | ɛɾ ˈɫɥøː twɒ xœsˈɫɥiː ɐ/
Cuo išia a heusliuí uos. A sa só Guzóng. Á daula Uózór. Alau, mú riútriuet, er liéu tuo heusliuí a.
Language 2:
- Long vowel breaking in stressed closed syllables: [œː iː ɔː øː] > [jo ai wo ɥe];
- Long vowels become falling diphthongs in open syllables [ɛː ɑː œː] > [ɛj ɑw øj];
- [s ʂ] > [ʃ] before voiceless stops and front vowels;
- Unstressed pretonic and posttonic short vowels reduce to schwa except if the coda is [j] or [w]
- Stressed short [ʊ ɔ] > [wo we]
- Debuccalisation of [f] > [h]
- Spelling changes.
/ˈpjow əˈʃɛj ɐ hoʃ.kəˈtain ˈvoʃt ‖ ɐ ʃəˈswen.nɐ bəˈʐaij.jə | em ˈdɑw.zən vowˈdøj.zə ‖ əˈzɑw | mwon lo.kənˈʈ͡ʂwot | ɛʐ ˈjɥem tɑj ho.ʃkəˈtain ɐ/
Piol ešei a hošketain vošt. A šeswenna Bežaiyye, em dauzen Voldöize. Azau, muon, lokenčuot, ež iuem tai hošketain e.
Huh, two related languages. That's nice.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 4:38 pm
by Darren
- /iː yː uː øː oː aː/ > /æɪ̯ ɔɪ̯ ɑʊ̯ œʏ̯ ɒʏ̯ ɑɛ̯/
- /ɫɥ/ > /ʎ/, /ɫ/ > /ʁ/
- /tw kw/ > /t͡sw k͡xw/ > /sʷ ʍ/
- coda /s/ lost, /ɾ/ > /ʔ/
/ˈʍɒʏ̯ ɪˈʃjɑɛ̯ ɐ xœˈʎæɪ̯ ˈwɒ ‖ ɐ sɐ ˈsɒʏ̯ ɡʊˈzɒʏ̯ŋ | ɑɛ̯ ˈdɒʏ̯.ʁɐ wɒʏ̯ˈzɒʏ̯ʔ ‖ ɐˈʁɒʏ̯ | mɑʊ̯ ɾɔɪ̯ˈtɾɥɛt | ɛ ˈʎœʏ̯ sʷɒ xœˈʎæɪ̯ ɐ/
Cuo išia a heusliuí uos. A sa só Guzóng. Á daula Uózór. Alau, mú riútriuet, er liéu tuo heusliuí a.
- /pj sw mw ʈ͡ʂw jɥ jn/ > /pɕ ɕw mɣ t͡ɕw d͡ʑw ɲ/
- /ʃk ʃt/ > /ɕt͡ɕ/
- /k/ > /ɣ/ /V_V
- Geminate fortition; /nn jj/ > /nd d͡ʑ/
- /ən/ > /n̩/; /ə/ lost where possible
- /ɐ/ > /ɒ/
/ˈpɕow ˈʃɛj ɒ hoɕt͡ɕˈtaɲ ˈvoɕt͡ɕ ‖ ɒ ʃəˈɕwen.dɒ ˈbʐad͡ʑ | em ˈdɑw.zn̩ vowˈdøʑ ‖ ˈzɑw | mɣon lo.ɣn̩ˈt͡ɕwot | ɛʐ ˈd͡ʑem tɑj hoɕt͡ɕˈtaɲ ɒ/
Pśol ešei å hośćtain vość. A šeśwendå Bžaǵ, em dauzn Voudöź. Zau, muon, lokenćuot, ež ǵem tai hośćtań å.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 6:47 pm
by StrangerCoug
Daughterlang 1:
- Retroactively fix capitalization and punctuation.
- Word-initial /ʍ w/ fortite to /xʍ ɣw/.
- Word-final plosives debuccalize to /ʔ/.
- Front rounded vowels unround this time; with /ɥ/ becoming /j/ as part of the same change.
- Resulting /ɒɪ̯/ is confused with both /ɑɛ̯/ and /æɪ̯/ and all three collapse to /ɑɪ̯/.
- /j/ elides after /ʃ/.
/ˈxʍɑɪ̯ ɪˈʃɑɪ̯ ɐ xɛˈʎɑɪ̯ ˈɣwɒ ‖ ɐ sɐ ˈsɑɪ̯ ɡʊˈzɑɪ̯ŋ | ɑɪ̯ ˈdɑɪ̯.ʁɐ ɣwɑɪ̯ˈzɑɪ̯ʔ ‖ ɐˈʁɑɪ̯ | mɑʊ̯ ɾɔɪ̯ˈtɾɥɛʔ | ɛ ˈʎɛɪ̯ sʷɒ xɛˈʎɑɪ̯ ɐ/
Cuo išia a heusliuí uos. A sa só Guzóng, á daula Uózór. Alau, mú riútriuet, er liéu tuo heusliuí a.
Daughterlang 2:
- Contrastive stress is lost.
- Syllables starting with voiced consonants except semivowels gain low tone, with the other syllables pronounced in "high" (transcribed here as mid) tone; contrastive voicing is then lost.
- /pʂ ʃ pɕ/ > /ʈ͡ʂ ɕ t͡ɕ/
/t͡ɕow˧ ɕɛj˧ ɒ˧ hoɕt͡ɕ˧taɲ˧ foɕt͡ɕ˩ ‖ ɒ˧ ɕə˧ɕwen˧tɒ˩ ʈ͡ʂat͡ɕ˩ | em˧ tɑw˩sn̩˩ fow˩tøɕ˩ ‖ sɑw˩ | mxon˩ lo˩xn̩˩t͡ɕwot˧ | ɛʂ˧ t͡ɕem˩ tɑj˧ hoɕt͡ɕ˧taɲ˧ ɒ˧/
Pśol ešei å hośćtain vość. A šeśwendå Bžaǵ, em dauzn Voudöź. Zau, muon, lokenćuot, ež ǵem tai hośćtań å.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 7:25 pm
by Darren
- Verschärfung; /ɪ̯/ > /k~ɡ/, then /ɑ/ merges with /a/
- /ɒ/ > /ɔ/
- /xw ɣw sw/ > /kw ɡw t͡sw/
- /ɥɛ/ > /i/
- /x ʎ/ > /h ɲ/
- /ɐ/ > /ɨ/
/ˈkʍak ɪˈʃak ɨ hɛˈɲak ˈɡwɔ ‖ ɨ sɨ ˈsak ɡʊˈzaɡŋ | ak ˈdaɡ.ʁɨ ɡwaɡˈzakʔ ‖ ɨˈʁak | maʊ̯ ɾɔkˈtɾiʔ | ɛ ˈɲɛk t͡swɔ hɛˈɲak ɨ/
Cuo išia a heusliuí uos. A sa só Guzóng, á daula Uózór. Alau, mú riútriuet, er liéu tuo heusliuí a.
- Coda /w j ɲ m n/ > /u̯ i̯ i̯ŋ ŋ ŋ/
- /n̩/ > /ŋ̩/
- /mx/ > /ŋ̩˧x/
- Coda fricatives > /h/, stops > /ʔ/ (/ɕt͡ɕ/ > /ʔ/)
- Codas /h/ > breathy voice, /ʔ/ > creaky voice, /Vŋ Vi̯ŋ/ > /ŋ̩/
- Orthographic changes
/t͡ɕou̯˧ ɕɛi̯˧ ɒ˧ ho̰˧tŋ̩˧ fo̰˩ ‖ ɒ˧ ɕə˧ɕwŋ̩˧tɒ˩ ʈ͡ʂa̰˩ | ŋ̩˧ tɑu̯˩sŋ̩˩ fou̯˩tø̤˩ ‖ sɑu̯˩ | ŋ̩˧xŋ̩˩ lo˩xŋ̩˩t͡ɕwo̰˧ | ɛ̤˧ t͡ɕŋ̩˩ tɑi̯˧ ho̰˧tŋ̩˧ ɒ˧/
Ćol śei å hottn vot. A śeśwndå žat, n dauzn Voudös. Zau, nĝn, loĝnćuot, es ǵn tai hottn å.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Sun Jan 16, 2022 8:46 pm
by StrangerCoug
Maybe Catalan or Korean next?
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Mon Jan 17, 2022 12:24 am
by Neonnaut
Northern Catalan (apparently)
[ˈtudz‿əlz‿ˈe̞səz‿uˈmanz ˈne̞ʃən ˈʎiwɾəz‿iːˈgwalz‿ən diŋniˈtat‿j‿ən ˈdɾe̞ts
sun dutats də rəˈu i də kunˈsjensjə, j‿an də kumpurˈtasə fɾətərnalˈme̞n‿əlz‿ˈunz‿əmb‿əlz‿altɾəs]
<Tots els éssers humans neixen/naixen lliures i iguals en dignitat i en drets.
Són dotats de raó i de consciència, i han de comportar-se fraternalment els uns amb els altres.>
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Tue Jan 18, 2022 2:56 pm
by StrangerCoug
- The spelling of "neixen/naixen" standardizes to "neixen" since "naixen" is Valencian.
- /ts dz/ come to be perceived as affricates.
- Vowels nasalize before a nasal consonant; postvocalic nasal consonants then elide unless the next word starts with a vowel and there is no intervening pausa.
- /iw/ > /ju/; resulting /lj nj/ would coalesce and merge with /ʎ ɲ/ were they in the sample.
- /t d s z/ palatalize to /t͡ʃ d͡ʒ ʃ ʒ/ before front vowels and /j/; /j/ then elides after postalveolars and other palatals.
- Intervocalic /b d ɡ/ lenite to /β̞ ð̞ ɣ̞/, even next to a word boundary (but not when a pausa intervenes).
Tots els éssers humans neixen lliures i iguals en dignitat i en drets. Són dotats de raó i de consciència, i han de comportar-se fraternalment els uns amb els altres.
/ˈtud͡z‿əlz‿ˈe̞səz‿ũˈmãz ˈne̞ʃə̃ ˈʎuɾəz‿iːˈgwalz‿ə̃ d͡ʒĩniˈtat‿j‿ə̃ ˈdɾe̞t͡s ‖ sũ ð̞utat͡s də rəˈu i ð̞ə kũˈʃẽʃə | j‿ã ð̞ə kũpurˈtasə fɾətərnalˈmẽ̞n‿əlz‿ˈũz‿ə̃b‿əlz‿altɾəs/
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Tue Jan 18, 2022 4:15 pm
by Darren
- /t͡s d͡z/ > /θ ð/, /ð̞/ > /ð/
- Vowels lengthened it stressed syllables followed by a resonant or word-finally, and when nasalised; then /iː uː eː əː oː aː/ > /ɐi̯ ɐu̯ eɪ̯ əɨ̯ oʊ̯ æɔ̯/
- Unstressed /i u/ > /ɨ/, /e o/ > /ɐ/, /a/ > /ɐ/
- Coda /l/ > /ʎ/
Toz ells éssers humans neixen lliures i igualls en dignitat i en drez. Són dotaz de raó i de consciència, i han de comportar-se fraternallment ells uns amb ells alltres.
/ˈtuð‿əʎz‿ˈe̞səz‿ɐ̃ũ̯ˈmæ̃ɔ̯̃z ˈne̞ʃə̃ɨ̯̃ ˈʎɐu̯ɾəz‿ɐi̯ˈgwæɔ̯ʎz‿ə̃ɨ̯̃ d͡ʒɐ̃ĩ̯nɨˈtat‿j‿ə̃ɨ̯̃ ˈdɾe̞θ ‖ sɐ̃ũ̯ ðɨˈtaθ də rəˈɐu̯ ɨ ðə kɐ̃ũ̯ˈʃẽɪ̯̃ʃə | j‿æ̃ɔ̯̃ ðə kɐ̃ũ̯pɨrˈtasə fɾətərnɐʎˈmẽɪ̯̃n‿əʎz‿ˈɐ̯̃ũz‿ə̃ɨ̯̃b‿əʎz‿ˈæɔ̯ʎtɾəs/
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Tue Jan 18, 2022 4:59 pm
by StrangerCoug
- /e̞/ merges with /e/.
- /p t k/ aspirate when at the beginning of a word or stressed syllable.
- Contrastive voicing is lost; liaison is now only transcribed between the word i and the following word.
- Word-final /ə/ elides unless it is the only vowel in the word.
Toz ells éssers humans neixen lliures i igualls en dignitat i en drez. Són dotaz de raó i de consciència, i han de comportar-se fraternallment ells uns amb ells alltres.
/ˈtʰuθ əʎs ˈesəs ɐ̃ũ̯ˈmæ̃ɔ̯̃s ˈneʃə̃ɨ̯̃ ˈʎɐu̯ɾəs ɐi̯ˈkwæɔ̯ʎs ə̃ɨ̯̃ t͡ʃɐ̃ĩ̯nɨˈtʰat j‿ə̃ɨ̯̃ ˈtɾeθ ‖ sɐ̃ũ̯ θɨˈtʰaθ tə rəˈɐu̯ ɨ θə kʰɐ̃ũ̯ˈʃẽɪ̯̃ʃ | j‿æ̃ɔ̯̃ θə kʰɐ̃ũ̯pɨrˈtʰas fɾətərnɐʎˈmẽɪ̯̃n əʎs ˈɐ̯̃ũs ə̃ɨ̯̃p əʎs ˈæɔ̯ʎtɾəs/
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Tue Jan 18, 2022 8:06 pm
by Travis B.
- pʰ tʰ kʰ > ɸ θ x
- All coda consonants are elided
- All inter-sonorant obstruents are voiced
Toz ells éssers humans neixen lliures i igualls en dignitat i en drez. Són dotaz de raó i de consciència, i han de comportar-se fraternallment ells uns amb ells alltres.
/ˈθu ə ˈezə ɐ̃ũ̯ˈmæ̃ɔ̯̃ ˈneʒə̃ɨ̯̃ ˈʎɐu̯ɾə ɐi̯ˈgwæɔ̯ ə̃ɨ̯̃ t͡ʃɐ̃ĩ̯nɨˈða j‿ə̃ɨ̯̃ ˈtɾe ‖ sɐ̃ũ̯ θɨˈða tə rəˈɐu̯ ɨ θə xɐ̃ũ̯ˈʒẽɪ̯̃ | j‿æ̃ɔ̯̃ θə xɐ̃ũ̯bɨrˈða fɾədərnɐʎˈmẽɪ̯̃ ə ˈɐ̯̃ũ ə̃ɨ̯̃p ə ˈæɔ̯ʎdɾə/
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Tue Jan 18, 2022 8:08 pm
by Rounin Ryuuji
- [θ s ʃ] > [s̪ ʃ ç], except terminally in unstressed syllalbles after another [s] > [ʃ] has already occurred, where [s] merges into [s̪] instead]
- Coda [ʎ] > [j]; resultant [əj ɐi̯~ɐj] > [eː], also [ɐu̯] > [oː]
- Loss of [w]
- [æɔ̯] > [ɔ̯æ] > [wɑː]
- Nasal vowels and diphthongs denasalise;
- [oː eː] > [uː iː]; loss of [j] after long vowels, and schwa before;
- [ɐu̯ æɔ̯ əɨ̯ eɪ̯] > [oː joː eː jeː], [j] is lost before [ç]
- [ɨ ə] > [i o]
- Spelling reform, "z" and "soft c" become a common spellings of [s̪], "s" of [ʃ], and "x" and "soft sc" of [ç]; the vowels are reformed to match their usual Romance vowels with a circumflex indicating length; etymological nasal consonants are often retained after single terminal long vowels, but dropped elsewhere; many other etymological coda consonants are retained:
Tuz îlls esos hômiôs nexên lliûrôs i iqualls en degnitat i en drez. Sôn citaz do rû i zo côsciêsc, i hiôn zo côpirtars frotornîllmiên îlls ôs êb îlls uâlltros.
[ˈtʰus̪ iːʃ ˈeʃos̪ oːˈmjoːʃ ˈneçeː ˈʎuːɾoʃ iːˈkwɑːʃ eː t͡ʃeniˈtʰat j‿eː ˈtɾes̪ ‖ ʃoː s̪iˈtʰas̪ to ruː i s̪o kʰoːˈçjeːç | i joː s̪o kʰoːpirˈtʰaʃ fɾo.tor'niːˈmjeːn iːʃ ˈoːʃ eːp iːʃ ˈwɑːtɾoʃ]
Edit: Looks like we've ended up with two daugher-languages again...
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Tue Jan 18, 2022 9:11 pm
by Darren
1:
- Nasal diphthongs precipitate their nasality as a consonant; homorganic before a consonant and /æ̃ɔ̯̃ ə̃ɨ̯̃ ɐ̃ũ̯ ẽɪ̯̃/ > /æŋ əŋ ɐm eɲ/ otherwise.
- /i e æ/ > /ɨ i e/; /æɔ̯/ > /eɔ̯/ > /eu̯/
- Coda /ʎ/ > /u̯/, otherwise coda approximants lost
- /θ ð x/ > /f v f/
/ˈfu ə ˈizə ɐmˈmeŋ ˈniʒəŋ ˈʎɐu̯ɾə ɐi̯ˈgweu̯ əŋ t͡ʃɐnnɨˈva j‿əŋ ˈtɾi ‖ sɐm fɨˈva tə rəˈɐu̯ ɨ fə fɐnˈʒiɲ | j‿eŋ fə fɐmbɨˈva fɾədənɐu̯ˈmiɲ ə ˈɐm əmp ə ˈeu̯dɾə/
Fo es esses umans neixen lliures i-’guals en diniva i-en dres. Som fovas de raó i-fe fonscien, i-an fe fampova-s fraternalmen es ums amb es altres.
2:
- short /i u e o a/ > /ɪ ʊ ɛ ɔ a/, long /iː uː eː oː aː ɑː/ > /i u e o a ɑ/
- Unstressed /ɪ e ɛ/ > /i/, /ʊ o ɔ/ > /u/
- /ɪ ʊ/ > /e o/, /ɛ ɔ/ > /æ ɑ/
- /ç(j)/ > /h/
- CʰVC > CVhC > CVCː
- Short coda sibilants merge to /ʃ/
[ˈtos̪ː iʃ ˈæʃuʃ uˈmjoʃ ˈnæhi ˈʎuɾuʃ iˈkwɑʃ i t͡ʃiniˈtatː j‿i ˈtɾæʃ ‖ ʃu s̪iˈtas̪ː tu ˈru i s̪u kuhˈheh | i ju s̪u kuppirˈtaʃː fɾu.turniˈmjen iʃ ˈoʃ ip iʃ ˈwɑtɾuʃ]
Tuzz îlls esos hômiôs nehên lliûrôs i iquas en degnitat i en dres. Sôn citaz do rû i zo côhêh, i hiôn zo côpirtas frotornîllmiên îs ôs êb îs uâtros.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Tue Jan 18, 2022 9:40 pm
by StrangerCoug
Daughterlang 1:
- Definite articles (just es in this sample) are elided.
- /ɐi̯ ɐu̯/ monopthongize to /ɛː ɔː/; remaining /u̯/ fortites to /v/.
- Complex codas simplify.
- The spelling undergoes another modest reform.
/ˈfu ˈizə ɐmˈmeŋ ˈniʒəŋ ˈʎɔːɾə ɛːˈgwev əŋ t͡ʃɐnnɨˈva j‿əŋ ˈtɾi ‖ sɐm fɨˈva tə rəˈɔː ɨ fə fɐnˈʒiɲ | j‿eŋ fə fɐmbɨˈva fɾədənɔːˈmiɲ ə ˈɐm əm ˈevdɾə/
Fo esses umans neixen lliures i-’guevs en diniva i-en dres. Som fovas de raó i-fe fonscien, i-an fe fampova-s fraternalmen ums am evtres.
Daughterlang 2:
- Final geminates degeminate.
- The back vowels undergo a chain shift: /ɑ/ > /o/ > /u/ > /y/.
- /æ/ slightly lowers and backs to /a/ to fill in the gap left by /ɑ/.
/ˈtus̪ iʃ ˈaʃyʃ yˈmjuʃ ˈnahi ˈʎyɾyʃ iˈkwoʃ i t͡ʃiniˈtat j‿i ˈtɾaʃ ‖ ʃy s̪iˈtas̪ ty ˈry i s̪y kyhˈheh | i jy s̪y kyppirˈtaʃ fɾy.tyrniˈmjen iʃ ˈuʃ ip iʃ ˈwotɾyʃ/
Tuzz îlls esos hômiôs nehên lliûrôs i iquas en degnitat i en dres. Sôn citaz do rû i zo côhêh, i hiôn zo côpirtas frotornîllmiên îs ôs êb îs uâtros.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Wed Jan 19, 2022 6:53 am
by Neonnaut
Daughterlang 1:
- ə → ɐ / _#, _ŋ
- e → i / #_
- e → ɛ
- t͡ʃ → t͡s
- ə → e
- ʒ → ʃ / Except as the onset of a stressed syllable
- ʎ → ʒ
/ˈfu ˈizɐ ɐmˈmɛŋ ˈniʃɐŋ ˈʒɔːɾɐ ɛːˈgwɛv ɐŋ t͡sɐnnɨˈva j‿ɐŋ ˈtɾi ‖ sɐm fɨˈva tɐ reˈɔː ɨ fɐ fɐnˈʒiɲ | j‿ɛŋ fɐ fɐmbɨˈva fɾedenɔːˈmiɲ ɐ ˈɐm em ˈivdɾɐ/
Fo esses umans neixen lliures i-’guevs en diniva i-en dres. Som fovas de raó i-fe fonscien, i-an fe fampova-s fraternalmen ums am evtres.
Daughterlang 2:
- h → x / V_V
- f → xʷ
- p kw → kʷ / V_V, V_#
- ju y → y ø
- Vs̪# Vʃ# → Vː# Vs̪#
- jV → Vː
[/list]
/ˈtuː is̪ ˈaʃøs̪ øˈmuːs̪ ˈnaxi ˈʎøɾøs̪ iˈkʷos̪ i t͡ʃiniˈtat j‿i ˈtɾas̪ ‖ ʃø s̪iˈtaː tø ˈrø i s̪ø køxˈxeh | i jø s̪ø køppirˈtas̪ xʷɾø.tørniˈmeːn is̪ ˈus̪ ikʷ is̪ ˈwotɾøs̪/
Tuzz îlls esos hômiôs nehên lliûrôs i iquas en degnitat i en dres. Sôn citaz do rû i zo côhêh, i hiôn zo côpirtas frotornîllmiên îs ôs êb îs uâtros.
Re: Phrase evolution game
Posted: Wed Jan 19, 2022 8:16 am
by Otto Kretschmer
我的父亲是在商王军队中战斗的将军
[ŋaːlʔ tjaːʔ qloːŋ djeʔ qliɡ ɢʷrɯbs zlɯːs hljaŋ ɢʷaŋ kun mlruts tuŋ tjans toːʔ pleːwɢ ʔsaŋ kun]
"My father was a general who fought in the army of the King of Shang"
我为周王而战
[ŋaːlʔ ɢʷal tjɯw ɢʷaŋ njɯ tjans]
"I fight for the King of Zhou"
Every syllabe has a meaning and no can be deleted.