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Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sat Apr 13, 2024 7:15 pm
by Nortaneous
/b t d dʒ k kʷ/ <b t d j k q>
/s h/ <s h>

/(i̝g̚ u̝b̚) i u ɛ o a/ <g b i/y u/w e o a>

H, L, HL <ǵ g ĝ>

/iù.hì.dà bà.dɛ̀.tì.dà kò.túk ɛ̀ik.sɛ̀.hùk tìd sá dɛ̀i.há.dɛ́ kà hó.dà.hóik, kà hík.hóik ‖ "sɛ̂.dù.dùk a.kuá.dɛ́ kɛ̀i hài dó, bâ bɛ̀.tìk.hóik" ǁ à.tì dâ bù tá tì.ò dâ sɛ̂ik.iɛ̀ bì.à ià/
Yuhida badetida kotb́ egsehb tg sá deihádé ka hódahoǵ, ka hǵhoǵ. "Sêdudb aqádé kei hai dó, bâ betghoǵ." Ati dâ bu tá tiyo dâ seĝje biya ya.

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Thu Apr 18, 2024 5:43 pm
by Karch
/b t d (dʒ) k (kʷ)/ <b t d~r j k q>
/s h/ <s h>
[j w] <y w>

/(i̝g̚ u̝b̚) i u ɛ o a/ <ig ub i u e o a>
H, L, HL <ah a aq>
/íg úb îg ûb/ <ik up ic uv>

/iù.hì.dà bà.dɛ̀.tì.dà kò.túk ɛ̀ik.sɛ̀.hùk tìd sá dɛ̀i.há.dɛ́ kà hó.dà.hóik, kà hík.hóik ‖ "sɛ̂.dù.dùk a.kuá.dɛ́ kɛ̀i hài dó, bâ bɛ̀.tìk.hóik" ǁ à.tì dâ bù tá tì.ò dâ sɛ̂ik.iɛ̀ bì.à ià/
Yuhida badetida kotup eigsehub tig sah deihahdeh ka hohdahoik, ka hikhoik. "Seqdudub aqade kei hai doh, baq betighoik." Ati daq bu tah tiyo daq seicje biya ya.

or:

/b t d (dʒ) k (kʷ)/ <b t d~r j k q>
/s h/ <s h>

/(i̝g̚ u̝b̚) i u ɛ o a/ <y w i u e o a>
H, L, HL <'a (-)a ^a>
The low tone isn't marked word-initially.

/iù.hì.dà bà.dɛ̀.tì.dà kò.túk ɛ̀ik.sɛ̀.hùk tìd sá dɛ̀i.há.dɛ́ kà hó.dà.hóik, kà hík.hóik ‖ "sɛ̂.dù.dùk a.kuá.dɛ́ kɛ̀i hài dó, bâ bɛ̀.tìk.hóik" ǁ à.tì dâ bù tá tì.ò dâ sɛ̂ik.iɛ̀ bì.à ià/
Iu-hi-da ba-de-ti-da ko'tw ey-se-hw ty 'sa dei'ha'de ka 'ho-da'hoy, ka 'hy'hoy. "^Se-du-dw a'qa'de kei hai 'do, ^ba be-ty'hoy." A-ti ^da bu 'ta ti-o ^da ^sey-je bi-a ia.

or:

H, L, HL, H-L, L-H, H-H, L-L <'a (-)a ^a ,a ?a !a .a>, but if the second tone of a disyllabic tone pattern is repeated in the next syllable, it isn't written

/iù.hì.dà bà.dɛ̀.tì.dà kò.túk ɛ̀ik.sɛ̀.hùk tìd sá dɛ̀i.há.dɛ́ kà hó.dà.hóik, kà hík.hóik ‖ "sɛ̂.dù.dùk a.kuá.dɛ́ kɛ̀i hài dó, bâ bɛ̀.tìk.hóik" ǁ à.tì dâ bù tá tì.ò dâ sɛ̂ik.iɛ̀ bì.à ià/
.Iuhida .bade.tida ?kotw .eysehw ti 'sa ?deihade ka ,hoda'hoy, ka !hyhoy. "^Se.dudw ?aqade kei hai 'do, ^ba .bety'hoy." .Ati ^da bu 'ta .tio ^da ^sey-je .bia ia.

EDIT: Iau:
/b t d k f s/ <b t d k f s>
/ɛ a ɔ ɪ ʊ i u i̝/ <e a o y v i u h>

/˦ ˧ ˦˥ ˨˧ ˦˨ ˦˧ ˧˨ ˦˨˧/ <'a -a ´a ·a `a ˙a .a ˇa>
/˧-˦˧ ˨˧-˦˧ ˦˥-˧ ˦˧-˧˨ ˦˧-˦˥/ <^a !a ,a _a ?a>

/ai˦˨˧ɪ˨˧ | di˦˨˧ a˧˨fa˦˧-˧˨ bɪ˦˧bɪ˦˨˧ du˦˧bɛ˦˧ | bʊ˦˨ dɔɛ˦˧ du˦˧ | a˦˨˧ tɔ˦˨ di˦˨˧ a˦˨˧da˧ bɛ˦˧si˦˧ aɛ˦˨˧ ɪ˧ || bɛ˦˧fɛ˦˧ bi˦˧si˦˨˧ ba˦˧bʊ˦˨˧ bʊ˦˨ dɔɛ˦˧ a˦˨˧ ɪ˦˨˧ | a˦˨˧ fi˦˥au˦˧ fa˦˨˧ fɛ˦˥ bɛ˦˧ | i˦˧ fɔ˦˨˧ aɪ˦˥/
ˇAi-y, ˇdi .a_fa ˙byˇby ˙du˙be, `bv ˙doe ˙du, ˇa `to ˇdi ˇa-da ˙be˙si ˇae y. ˙Be˙fe ˙biˇsi ˙baˇbv `bv ˙doe ˇa ˇi, ˇa ´fi˙au ˇfa ´fe ˙be, ˙i ˇfo ´ay.

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Fri Apr 19, 2024 9:02 pm
by Nortaneous
/t k b d f s/ <t c~k b d f~p s>
/a ɛ ɔ ɪ ʊ i u i̝/ <ä eh aw ih o͝o e oo eeg>
/aɛ aɪ ai ai̝ aʊ/ <ì i í yg ow>
/ɛi ɔɛ/ <a oi>
/ɔi ʊi ui aui aʊɪ/ <auy o͝oi ooi aoi a͝oih>

Tones:
/˦ ˧ ˦˥ ˨˧ ˦˨ ˦˧ ˧˨ ˦˨˧/ <˙ · ? ʔ ‼ ! . ‽>

Because punctuation marks are used for tone, new sentences are marked only by a capital letter. Similarly, smallcaps are used in place of commas.

/ai˦˨˧ɪ˨˧ | di˦˨˧ a˧˨fa˦˧-˧˨ bɪ˦˧bɪ˦˨˧ du˦˧bɛ˦˧ | bʊ˦˨ dɔɛ˦˧ du˦˧ | a˦˨˧ tɔ˦˨ di˦˨˧ a˦˨˧da˧ bɛ˦˧si˦˧ aɛ˦˨˧ ɪ˧ || bɛ˦˧fɛ˦˧ bi˦˧si˦˨˧ ba˦˧bʊ˦˨˧ bʊ˦˨ dɔɛ˦˧ a˦˨˧ ɪ˦˨˧ | a˦˨˧ fi˦˥au˦˧ fa˦˨˧ fɛ˦˥ bɛ˦˧ | i˦˧ fɔ˦˨˧ aɪ˦˥/
Í‽ih? ᴅe‽ ä.fä!. bih!bih‽ doo!beh! ʙo͝o‼ doi! doo! ᴀ̈‽ taw‼ de‽ ä‽da· beh!se! ì‽ ih· Beh!feh! be!se‽ bä!bo͝o‽ bo͝o‼ doi! ä‽ ih‽ ᴀ̈‽ fe?ow! fä‽ feh? beh! ᴇ! faw‽ i?

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Fri Apr 19, 2024 9:30 pm
by Darren
Nortaneous wrote: Fri Apr 19, 2024 9:02 pm ʙo͝o‼
Aaaahhh! :o

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sat Apr 20, 2024 12:33 pm
by Travis B.
Nort, are you deliberately trying to summon Cthulhu?

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sat Apr 20, 2024 2:18 pm
by Nortaneous
Hiw

/ɪ i ʉ/ <he i u>
/e ɵ ə o/ <e~ë wh~w'~w'h h~' ho>
/a ɔ/ <a o>

/p t k kʷ/ <p t k q>
/β s ɣ w/ <f ct g w>
/m n ŋ ŋʷ/ <m n ng wg>
/j gʟ/ <y gl>
(/h/ <kh>)

/ə/ <'> / #C_C, <h> / CVC_ <'> is also used to distinguish /nɣ/ from /ŋ/ and /ke/ from /he/
Cə #C... <Ch'C...>, but <Ch'C'> -> <Ch'CC>; subsequent schwas are <h>
Cə | <Ce'h>
/ɵ/ <w'> / #C_C, <wh> / CVC_, <w'h> / _# except <w'(C(C))w'h> -> <w(C(C))uih>

təkŋʷa tə hiw | tʉwtow | jɵ məjiɣəjiɣə sisə tati kʷʉgʟkʷʉgʟ nə tajɵ ti || sisə tati ɣənɣɔn tajɵ || pa n-aβə sisə βə gʟak ti | ŋʷe nə | nə məteβɵnjɵ | tɔm nə məteβɵnjɵ ɔn βiβjə | nə βɔj məteβɵnjɵ pa pənenə | nə kʷɔgʟ || nə kʷɔgʟ βə tɔɣə takɪ βɵnjɵ tɔkʷ || takɪ βɵnjɵ tɔkʷ pə takɪ ŋʷʉtə pə nə ɣəmɔj βɪ ɪn əjə || gʟɪptɔɣ ti nə ɣəmɔj.

T'kwga th'Khiw, tuwthow, yw'h m'yighyigh cticth tati quglqugl nh'tayw'h ti. Cticth tati ghn'gon tayw'h. Pa n'afh cticth fh'glak ti, wge ne'h, nh'mmtefw'nyuih, tom nh'mmtefw'nyuih on fifyh, nh'foy m'tefw'nyuih pa p'nenh, nh'qogl. Nh'qogl f'togh tak'he fw'nyuih toq. Tak'he fw'nyuih toq ph'tak'he wguth ph'nn'ghmoy fhe hen hye'h. Glheptog ti nh'ggmoy.

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sat Apr 20, 2024 2:37 pm
by Karch
/p t k kʷ/ <p t k q>
/β s ɣ w/ <v s c w>
/m n ŋ ŋʷ/ <m n g x>
/j gʟ/ <y r>
/h/ <h>

/ɪ i ʉ/ <ï i ü>
/e ɵ ə o/ <ä u e ö>
/a ɔ/ <a o>

təkŋʷa tə hiw | tʉwtow | jɵ məjiɣəjiɣə sisə tati kʷʉgʟkʷʉgʟ nə tajɵ ti || sisə tati ɣənɣɔn tajɵ || pa n-aβə sisə βə gʟak ti | ŋʷe nə | nə məteβɵnjɵ | tɔm nə məteβɵnjɵ ɔn βiβjə | nə βɔj məteβɵnjɵ pa pənenə | nə kʷɔgʟ || nə kʷɔgʟ βə tɔɣə takɪ βɵnjɵ tɔkʷ || takɪ βɵnjɵ tɔkʷ pə takɪ ŋʷʉtə pə nə ɣəmɔj βɪ ɪn əjə || gʟɪptɔɣ ti nə ɣəmɔj.

Tekxa te Hiw, tüwtöw, yu meyiceyice sise tati qürqür ne tayu ti. Sise tati cencon tayu. Pa nave sise ve rak ti, xä ne, ne metävunyu, tom ne metävunyu on vivye, ne voy metävunyu pa penäne, ne qor. Ne qor ve toce takï vunyu toq. Takï vönyö toq pe takï xüte pe ne cemoy vï ïn eye. Rïptoc ti ne cemoy.

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sat Apr 20, 2024 3:39 pm
by Travis B.
Nortaneous wrote: Sat Apr 20, 2024 2:18 pm T'kwga th'Khiw, tuwthow, yw'h m'yighyigh cticth tati quglqugl nh'tayw'h ti. Cticth tati ghn'gon tayw'h. Pa n'afh cticth fh'glak ti, wge ne'h, nh'mmtefw'nyuih, tom nh'mmtefw'nyuih on fifyh, nh'foy m'tefw'nyuih pa p'nenh, nh'qogl. Nh'qogl f'togh tak'he fw'nyuih toq. Tak'he fw'nyuih toq ph'tak'he wguth ph'nn'ghmoy fhe hen hye'h. Glheptog ti nh'ggmoy.
Ph'nglui mglw'nafh Cthulhu R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn.

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sat Apr 20, 2024 9:12 pm
by Nortaneous
Travis B. wrote: Sat Apr 20, 2024 3:39 pm
Nortaneous wrote: Sat Apr 20, 2024 2:18 pm T'kwga th'Khiw, tuwthow, yw'h m'yighyigh cticth tati quglqugl nh'tayw'h ti. Cticth tati ghn'gon tayw'h. Pa n'afh cticth fh'glak ti, wge ne'h, nh'mmtefw'nyuih, tom nh'mmtefw'nyuih on fifyh, nh'foy m'tefw'nyuih pa p'nenh, nh'qogl. Nh'qogl f'togh tak'he fw'nyuih toq. Tak'he fw'nyuih toq ph'tak'he wguth ph'nn'ghmoy fhe hen hye'h. Glheptog ti nh'ggmoy.
Ph'nglui mglw'nafh Cthulhu R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn.
(-:

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sun Apr 21, 2024 2:29 am
by foxcatdog
*p *t *tʲ *k *kʷ
*s *sʲ *h
*r *l *lʲ
*j *w
*m *n *nʲ


*i *u
*e *o
*ɛ *ɔ
*a

*ɛ/e and *ɔ/o did not contrast in non-initial syllables
CVC syllable structure
*keli *mɛma *tala *enʲasʲ *siksi *mamesi *kansi *pakʷe *lohni *nɛka *toti *nʲarta *nalʲki *konto *nate *kʷohon *kassa *ena *lʲɔrro *paki *wɔra *nasi *nahi *anʲa: *siimaa *tusii *tɛɛsi *ansʲe *tʲankus *anna *emna *manipe *kusa *tuki *sorra *kʷaja *najpe

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sun Apr 21, 2024 3:14 pm
by Nortaneous
/p t tʲ k kʷ/ <p t ti k ku>
/s sʲ h/ <s si h>
/r l lʲ/ <r l li>
/j w/ <e o>
/m n nʲ/ <m n ni>

/a ɛ ɔ e o i u/ <a a...e a...o e o i u>
null vowel <ă>
null consonant <ʔ>

Originally, only consonants and initial low vowels were written. Vocalic diacritics developed and were added to the ends of words where disambiguation was necessary, eventually coming into universal use.

The default syllabic template is CVCV for biconsonantal words and CVCVCV for triconsonantal words; words of different shapes are written as blocks of biconsonants, ending, if necessary, in a triconsonant.

Length is only distinguished in certain religious texts.

/keli mɛma tala enʲasʲ siksi mamesi kansi pakʷe lohni nɛka toti nʲarta nalʲki konto nate kʷohon kassa ena lʲɔrro paki wɔra nasi nahi anʲa: siimaa tusii tɛɛsi ansʲe tʲankus anna emna manipe kusa tuki sorra kʷaja najpe/
klᵉⁱ mamᵉᵃ talᵃ ʔnisiăᵉᵃ skăsⁱⁱ mamsᵉⁱ kanăsⁱ pakuᵉ lhănᵒⁱ nakᵉᵃ ttᵒⁱ niarătᵃ naliăkⁱⁱ knătᵒᵒ natᵉ kuhnăᵒᵒ kasᵃ ʔnᵉᵃ liarᵒᵒ pakⁱ oarᵃᵃ nasⁱ nahⁱ aniᵃ smiᵃ tsᵘⁱ tasᵉⁱ ʔanăsⁱᵉ tianăksăᵘ ʔanᵃ ʔmănᵉᵃ manpⁱᵉ ksᵘᵃ tkᵘⁱ srᵒᵃ kuaeᵃ naeăpᵉ

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Sun Apr 21, 2024 6:04 pm
by Karch
/p t tʲ k kʷ/ <p t t̰ k kw>
/s sʲ h/ <s s̰ h>
/r l lʲ/ <r l l̰>
/j w/ <y w>
/m n nʲ/ <m n n̰>

/a ɛ ɔ e o i u/ <a ẹ ọ e o i u>

/keli mɛma tala enʲasʲ siksi mamesi kansi pakʷe lohni nɛka toti nʲarta nalʲki konto nate kʷohon kassa ena lʲɔrro paki wɔra nasi nahi anʲa: siimaa tusii tɛɛsi ansʲe tʲankus anna emna manipe kusa tuki sorra kʷaja najpe/
keli mẹma tala en̰as̰ siksi mamesi kansi pakwe lohni nẹka toti n̰arta nal̰ki konto nate kwohon kassa ena l̰ọrro paki wọra nasi nahi an̰aa siimaa tusii tẹesi ans̰e t̰ankus anna emna manipe kusa tuki sorra kwaya naype

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Wed Apr 24, 2024 11:23 pm
by foxcatdog
Kanda Language

*p *t *k *kʷ
*β *ð *z *ɣ
*ɬ *s *sʲ *x *h
*r *l
*m *n *nʲ

*i *u
*ɛ *ɔ
*a


Words
*nɛti *sʲina *ɛssʲu *saða *mixan *nɔra *sɛnisʲ *pɔlxa *luni *iskɛ *ðana *tausi *pilɛi *xaɣa *sɛβi *tɔrta *nɛssʲii *ɛnʲasʲ *mɛnɛ *ɬua *hanu *asaha *ɬazi *sapaɬ

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 7:30 am
by Rounin Ryuuji
*p *t *k *kʷ p t c cw
*β *ð *z *ɣ b d z g
*ɬ *s *sʲ *x *h lh s sy ch h
*r *l r l
*m *n *nʲ m, n, ny

*i *u i u
*ɛ *ɔ e o
*a a


Words:
*nɛti *sʲina *ɛssʲu *saða *mixan *nɔra *sɛnisʲ *pɔlxa *luni *iskɛ *ðana *tausi *pilɛi *xaɣa *sɛβi *tɔrta *nɛssʲii *ɛnʲasʲ *mɛnɛ *ɬua *hanu *asaha *ɬazi *sapaɬ

neti, syina, essyu, michan, nora, polcha, luni, isce, dana, tausi, pilei, chaga, sebi, torta, nessyi, enyasyi, mene, lhua, hanu, lhazi, sapalh

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 12:00 pm
by Travis B.
Kanda Language

*p *t *k *kʷ <p t k q>
*β *ð *z *ɣ <v d z g>
*ɬ *s *sʲ *x *h <hl s sj x h>
*r *l <r l>
*m *n *nʲ <n nj>

*i *u <i u>
*ɛ *ɔ <e o>
*a <a>


Words
*nɛti *sʲina *ɛssʲu *saða *mixan *nɔra *sɛnisʲ *pɔlxa *luni *iskɛ *ðana *tausi *pilɛi *xaɣa *sɛβi *tɔrta *nɛssʲii *ɛnʲasʲ *mɛnɛ *ɬua *hanu *asaha *ɬazi *sapaɬ
<neti sjina essju sada mixan nora senisj polxa luni iske dana tausi pilei xaga sevi torta nessjii enjasj mene hlua hanu asaha hlazi sapahl>

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 12:51 pm
by GoshDiggityDangit
Kanda Language

*p *t *k *kʷ <p t k kw>
*β *ð *z *ɣ <v d z g>
*ɬ *s *sʲ *x *h <lh s sh x h>
*r *l <r l>
*m *n *nʲ <m n nh>

*i *u <i u>
*ɛ *ɔ <e o>
*a <a>


Words
/*nɛti *sʲina *ɛssʲu *saða *mixan *nɔra *sɛnisʲ *pɔlxa *luni *iskɛ *ðana *tausi *pilɛi *xaɣa *sɛβi *tɔrta *nɛssʲii *ɛnʲasʲ *mɛnɛ *ɬua *hanu *asaha *ɬazi *sapaɬ/
<neti shina esshu sada mixan nora senish polxa luni iske dana tausi pilei xaga sevi torta nesshii enhash mene lhua hanu asaha lhasi sapalh>

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 12:52 pm
by GoshDiggityDangit
How often does a new phonology get posted?

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 12:54 pm
by bradrn
GoshDiggityDangit wrote: Thu Apr 25, 2024 12:52 pm How often does a new phonology get posted?
Any time anyone has one to post.

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 9:51 pm
by foxcatdog
Consonants
*d *gʲ *gʷ *ɢ *ɢʷ
*p *t *ts *kʲ *kʷ *q *qʷ
*ɓ *ts’ *kʲ’ *kʷ’ *q’ *qʷ’ *ʔ
*f *s *ʃ *h
*β *l *ɻ
*j *w *ʁʷ

Oral Vowels
*i *ɨ *u
*ɪ *ʊ

*ɛ *ɔ
*a *ɒ

Nasal Vowels
*ɪ̃ *ʊ̃
*ɛ̃ *ɔ̃

Vowels varied heavily by dialect.

Words
*fa “father”
*tãl “mother”
*ta “brother”
*ʃa “sister”
*gʲɔ “male cousin”
*jaw “female cousin”
*pʊtɪ “son”
*βɪ̃tɪ “daughter”

*ɔlkʲɔ “one”
*ɓajɛ̃ “two”
*sɔ̃lko “three”
*gʷãl “four”
*data “five”
*ts’ɨɨɻ “six”

*kʷ’asə “otter”
*ʁʷɔl “alligator”
*pɔ̃ “shield”
*ts’aq’ɛ “guild”
*kʲ’ɔw “queen”
*ɢɛl “ceremonial sword”
*gʷɔʔãl “bat”
*qʷ’ɪɻ “eunuch”
*ɻãβ “dog”
*qʷa “prince”
*dɔ “stick”
*waqa “idol”
*tɪ̃β “tomb”

*ʊ̃ “letter 35 name”
*kʷa “letter 36 name”
*tsɔ “letter 37 name”
*ɢʷa “letter 39 name”
*ɒ “letter 41 name”
*hɔ “letter 42 name”

Re: Romanization Challenge Thread v2.0

Posted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 10:51 pm
by foxcatdog
Image