Politics of Antipassive Voice in Ergative-Absolutive Languages
Posted: Sat Feb 18, 2023 6:45 am
Are there at all similar discussions about this in say Basque as with the passive voice in English?
Crossing our fingers
https://verduria.org/
I can't speak for Basque, nor for any other ergative language, but I don't think so. The passive voice in officialese, after all, serves to eliminate the agent, as in a politician's statement about his plagiarized doctoral thesis, 'It has been plagiarized', and that's entirely not what an antipassive does.
Indeed. The two voices are very nearly opposites, both syntactically and semantically.
I'd imagine that the potential for controversy would be that the antipassive often also downplays the affectedness of the object. It's not uncommon for antipassives to be less telic / more activities than accomplishments, be preferred with non-specific patients etc. So not denying responsibility, but downplaying the consequences of the action.WeepingElf wrote: ↑Sat Feb 18, 2023 10:07 amI can't speak for Basque, nor for any other ergative language, but I don't think so. The passive voice in officialese, after all, serves to eliminate the agent, as in a politician's statement about his plagiarized doctoral thesis, 'It has been plagiarized', and that's entirely not what an antipassive does.