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Boiled Bread

Posted: Fri Jul 02, 2021 3:57 am
by Lichen
I was reading up on a north american language a while back, and it explained how the word for 'bread' ultimately meant 'boiled thing' having come from the root-verb 'boil'. I can recall what it was, so does anyone know which language(s) this might've been?

Also, do we know of any other languages (wherever in the world they might be) that use the verbs like 'boil/bake/cook' to derive basic food terms?

I look forward to the discussions!

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Fri Jul 02, 2021 4:03 am
by vlad
Also, do we know of any other languages (wherever in the world they might be) that use the verbs like 'boil/bake/cook' to derive basic food terms?
Nahuatl tlaxcalli "tortilla" is literally "cooked thing" from ixca "cook".

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Fri Jul 02, 2021 4:14 am
by Ares Land
Wiktionary traces back bread to a conflation of two roots, one of which means 'boil'
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstr ... raud%C4%85

Latin panis is perhaps from pasco 'to feed' (I don't know if it's entirely reliable.)

Nahuatl has a transparent etymology: tlaxcalli 'tortilla, bread' < ixca 'to bake, to cook'
The word tortilla itself is ultimately from Latin torta 'twisted'

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Fri Jul 02, 2021 6:09 am
by Qwynegold
What bread is boiled? Or is it just that they didn't distinguish the words for boil and bake?

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Fri Jul 02, 2021 6:16 am
by Qwynegold
Anyway, does English "baked goods" count? There's also Finnish keittää (cook, boil (tr.)) > keitto (soup), keittiö (kitchen).

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Fri Jul 02, 2021 6:38 pm
by Ketsuban
Qwynegold wrote: Fri Jul 02, 2021 6:09 am What bread is boiled? Or is it just that they didn't distinguish the words for boil and bake?
The idea appears to be that "bread" originally referred only to leavened bread, and hence is from "brew".

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Fri Jul 02, 2021 10:25 pm
by Vijay
Qwynegold wrote: Fri Jul 02, 2021 6:09 amWhat bread is boiled?
Bagels

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 03, 2021 1:28 am
by Qwynegold
Oh, I see ×2

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 03, 2021 5:07 am
by Lichen
I also believe (perhaps wrongly) that various 'breads' in Chinese cuisine are made through boiling/steaming.

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 03, 2021 10:28 am
by Rounin Ryuuji
Steamed Chinese buns do, indeed, exist.

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Mon Jul 05, 2021 2:28 am
by fusijui
This isn't a case of cooking per se, but Ainu cep 'salmon' is literally 'the thing we eat' c-e-p 1pl-EAT-THING.

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Fri Jul 16, 2021 1:56 pm
by Lichen
I love that!

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 17, 2021 1:54 am
by Creyeditor
Similar to Mee "nota" (no-ta eat-NLZ) which means "food", but also "sweet potato".

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 17, 2021 2:29 am
by Rounin Ryuuji
Also consider now archaic uses of English meat.

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 17, 2021 2:58 am
by fusijui
Rounin Ryuuji wrote: Sat Jul 17, 2021 2:29 am Also consider now archaic uses of English meat.
Which is a contraction of me + eat, of course :|

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 17, 2021 3:16 am
by Rounin Ryuuji
No, it was just archaically also a generic word for "food".

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 24, 2021 8:43 am
by RichardFromMarple
Similarly meal can mean grain as well as a full serving of food.

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 24, 2021 1:33 pm
by Raphael
Or, of course, the different meanings of "corn" and its various cognates.

Re: Boiled Bread

Posted: Sat Jul 24, 2021 1:36 pm
by Rounin Ryuuji
Among them the perplexing to a modern ear "corned beef", in which the "corns" were originally big chunks of salt.