IMD -'ll deletes coda semivowels and (I think) the a-o contrast is neutralized before /l/. The only irregular form in this analysis is we'll /wul/.
Code: Select all
aj ol | wij wul
juw jul | jol (joləl?)
hij hil | ðej ðel
ʃij ʃil |
it itəl |
IMD -'ll deletes coda semivowels and (I think) the a-o contrast is neutralized before /l/. The only irregular form in this analysis is we'll /wul/.
Code: Select all
aj ol | wij wul
juw jul | jol (joləl?)
hij hil | ðej ðel
ʃij ʃil |
it itəl |
i do, except in fast speech, where it comes out as [äɫ]
Oh, good to know I'm not just weird (at least in this case). I could swear that most of the times I've heard it, it's been /aɪ̯əl/, but there seems to be nothing online about that being a thing except stuff where I'll is also said to be pronounced like that, which just sounds weird and I don't think I've ever heard it. I mean, isle and aisle are homophones (at least for me), but I'll could never be. Maybe it's that I'm not a native English-speaker and my exposure to English is mostly through films and TV series, on the internet, etc. whereas in real life it's almost exclusively in writing and randomly overhearing tourists and whatever. The L is probably dark for me too, at least sometimes, but I honestly can't tell the difference in most contexts... only that it's dark before /k/ and /g/ at least after back-ish vowels or something. Probably word-finally after said vowels, too, but...
Same, but I could imagine saying vile as /vaɪ̯əl/ accidentally since vileness would more likely come out as /vaɪ̯əlnəs/ or whatever; I mean, [ʋɐɪ̯ʔ̞ʲəl̪n̪ë̞s] or something. Not sure what [ë̞] is phonemically or if it's even [ë̞] phonetically, but I don't think it's as back as [ə] and could be either higher or lower... probably various kinds of E-sounds come out at random.anteallach wrote: ↑Mon Nov 05, 2018 3:40 pmI have at least a potential distinction between /aɪl/ and /aɪəl/ -- vile vs. vial -- though how reliably I actually make it I don't know.
This is one of those words Ive never said out loud, but if I was reading a title that had the word in it, I'd probably just fudge it with a weak vowel somewhere between [æ] and [ɑ]. Or perhaps just [a]. So for the whole word I'd say [fr(ɑ~æ).kəs].
I mean, Babel is the etymon of babble, isn't it?
I was under the impression that babble < Babel was a folk etymology. Either way, I pronounced both with /æ/ and have never heard either with /ei/ personally.
In the strict sense of the term, /e:/ > /æ/ in Babel would be folk etymology, since it represents an alteration in the phonetic development of a word under influence from an etymologically unrelated one.
It's not obvious to me that the pronunciation of Babel with /æ/ is 100% attributable to influence from babble. The spelling pattern is somewhat ambiguous (compare camel) and the related place-name Babylon has /æ/; these seem like two other factors that may have contributed to the use of /æ/ in Babel.
I've heard /ei/ in lapis; it made me cringe.Estav wrote: ↑Thu Nov 08, 2018 3:47 amIt's not obvious to me that the pronunciation of Babel with /æ/ is 100% attributable to influence from babble. The spelling pattern is somewhat ambiguous (compare camel) and the related place-name Babylon has /æ/; these seem like two other factors that may have contributed to the use of /æ/ in Babel.
I have adopted the pronunciation with /e/ (I used to think of it as having /æ/; I rarely say or hear it aloud) because that seems more regular: it follows the rule that in words taken from Latin, a vowel letter before a single consonant takes its "long" pronunciation in a stressed penult syllable. But I think nobody is entirely consistent in following that rule for the letter A: I can't imagine using /e/ in drama, lapis or Cincinnati.
my mistake, though I've never said it out loud. I only know it from a video game and , as lapis lazuli, the Bible. Wiktionary as of yet does not list lapis as an English word.
Yes, for me lapis is short for lapis lazuli.
I presume any NORTH-FORCE-merged non-rhotic variety? And I'm not certain, but shouldn't ore and oar both be FORCE words anyways?
Yes, they're both FORCE.