Word evolution game
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
Vowel backing after retroflexes
[ˈɕiá.ɻɑ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈɕiá.ɻɑ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Re: Word evolution game
Lateralisation
[ˈʎ̝̊iá.ɭɑ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈʎ̝̊iá.ɭɑ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
[ɑ] > [ɔ]
[ˈʎ̝̊iá.ɭɔ]
shiája
[ˈʎ̝̊iá.ɭɔ]
shiája
Re: Word evolution game
The standard shifts to a variety that never underwent lateralization of voiceless sibilants.
[ˈɕiá.ɭɔ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈɕiá.ɭɔ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Yaaludinuya siima d'at yiseka wohadetafa gaare.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
[ɭ] > [ɖ]
[ˈɕiá.ɖɔ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈɕiá.ɖɔ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Re: Word evolution game
[ɖ] > [ɻd]
[ˈɕiáɻ.dɔ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈɕiáɻ.dɔ]
shiája
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Yaaludinuya siima d'at yiseka wohadetafa gaare.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
Epinthesis
[ˈɕiá.ɻa.dɔ]
shiárado
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈɕiá.ɻa.dɔ]
shiárado
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Re: Word evolution game
*ɕ > *h in stressed syllables or its allophone *ç before front vowels
[ˈçiá.ɻa.dɔ]
hiárado
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈçiá.ɻa.dɔ]
hiárado
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Re: Word evolution game
[a] > [ɑ] adjacent to [ɻ] (but [ia] is treated as a distinct diphthong so is not affected).
[ˈçiá.ɻɑ.dɔ]
hiárado
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈçiá.ɻɑ.dɔ]
hiárado
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Yaaludinuya siima d'at yiseka wohadetafa gaare.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
Weakening of unstressed terminal vowels:
[ˈçiá.ɻɑ.də]
hiárade
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈçiá.ɻɑ.də]
hiárade
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Re: Word evolution game
Lenition of intervocalic voiced stops.
[ˈçiá.ɻɑ.ðə]
hiárade
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
[ˈçiá.ɻɑ.ðə]
hiárade
"cat; (literary or dialectal) marten, marten-like animal, also applied to weasels, stoats, and ferrets"
Yaaludinuya siima d'at yiseka wohadetafa gaare.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
[ɻ] > [ɾ]
[ˈçiá.ɾɑ.ðə]
hiárade
"cat"
[ˈçiá.ɾɑ.ðə]
hiárade
"cat"
Re: Word evolution game
[ð] > [ll]
[ˈçiá.ɾɑ.llə]
hiáralle
"dog (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
[ˈçiá.ɾɑ.llə]
hiáralle
"dog (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
Geminates shift to close preceding open syllables:
[ˈçiá.ɾɑl.lə]
hiáralle
"dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
(Interesting semantic drift going on.)
[ˈçiá.ɾɑl.lə]
hiáralle
"dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
(Interesting semantic drift going on.)
Re: Word evolution game
Coda [l] > [w]
[ˈçiá.ɾɑw.lə]
hiáralle
"small, annoying, yipping dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
[ˈçiá.ɾɑw.lə]
hiáralle
"small, annoying, yipping dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
Yaaludinuya siima d'at yiseka wohadetafa gaare.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
Shift in stress to the last heavy syllable in the word with loss of pitch accent.
[çia'ɾɑw.lə]
hiaráule
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
[çia'ɾɑw.lə]
hiaráule
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
Re: Word evolution game
Fortition in the onset of stressed or initial syllables.
[cçia'rɑw.lə]
hiaráule
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
[cçia'rɑw.lə]
hiaráule
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
Yaaludinuya siima d'at yiseka wohadetafa gaare.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
Ennadinut'a gaare d'ate eetatadi siiman.
T'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa t'awraa.
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
Loss of schwa with compensatory lengthening of the preceding vowel
[cçia'rɑːwl]
hiaráule
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
[cçia'rɑːwl]
hiaráule
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; (archaic, literary or dialectal) cat"
Re: Word evolution game
Epenthesis:
[icçia'rɑːwl]
ihhiaráule
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; neighbours' annoying pet"
[icçia'rɑːwl]
ihhiaráule
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; neighbours' annoying pet"
/j/ <j>
Ɂaləɂahina asəkipaɂə ileku omkiroro salka.
Loɂ ɂerleku asəɂulŋusikraɂə seləɂahina əɂətlahɂun əiŋɂiɂŋa.
Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ.
Ɂaləɂahina asəkipaɂə ileku omkiroro salka.
Loɂ ɂerleku asəɂulŋusikraɂə seləɂahina əɂətlahɂun əiŋɂiɂŋa.
Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ. Hərlaɂ.
- Rounin Ryuuji
- Posts: 2994
- Joined: Wed Dec 23, 2020 6:47 pm
Re: Word evolution game
Further fortition (also minor changes of transcription):
[ic.cia'rɑːul]
icciarául
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; neighbours' annoying pet"
[ic.cia'rɑːul]
icciarául
"a breed of small dog, usually resembling a Shih-tzu or Pomeranian; any sort of small annoying yipping dog; neighbours' annoying pet"